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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



134 words match “SOPHI”

MEAN n.
ou may be able, by this mean, to review your own scientific acquirements. Coleridge. Philosophical doubt is not an end, but a mean. Sir W. Hamilton.
MODERN a.
New and common; trite; commonplace. [Obs.] We have our philosophical persons, to make modern and familiar, things supernatural and causeless. Shak. Modern English. See the Note under English.
MOROSOPH n.
A philosophical or learned fool. [Obs.]
NAIVE a.
ted simplicity; ingenuous; artless; frank; as, naïve manners; a naïve person; naïve and unsophisticated remarks.
NECESSARIAN n.
An advocate of the doctrine of philosophical necessity; a nacessitarian.
NECESSARIANISM n.
The doctrine of philosophical necessity; necessitarianism. Hixley.
NECESSITARIAN a.
Of or pertaining to the doctrine of philosophical necessity in regard to the origin and existence of things, especially as applied to the actings or choices of the will; -- opposed to libertarian.
NECESSITARIANISM n.
The doctrine of philosophical necessity; the doctrine that results follow by invariable sequence from causes, and esp. that the will is not free, but that human actions and choices result inevitably from motives; deteminism. M. Arnold.
NIAS n.
A young hawk; an eyas; hence, an unsophisticated person. [Obs.]
ORGANON; ORGANUM n.
An organ or instrument; hence, a method by which philosophical or scientific investigation may be conducted; -- a term adopted from the Aristotelian writers by Lord Bacon, as the title ("Novum Organon") of part of his treatise on philosophical method. Sir. W. Hamilton.
PERIPATETICISM n.
The doctrines or philosophical system of the peripatetics. See Peripatetic, n., 2. Lond. Sat. Rev.
PHILOLOGY n.
The study of language, especially in a philosophical manner and as a science; the investigation of the laws of human speech, the relation of different tongues to one another, and historical development of languages; linguistic science.
PHILOSOPHATION n.
Philosophical speculation and discussion. [Obs.] Sir W. Petty.
PHILOSOPHEME n.
A philosophical proposition, doctrine, or principle of reasoning. [R.] This, the most venerable, and perhaps the most ancient, of Grecian myths, is a philosopheme. Coleridge.
PHILOSOPHER n.
One who philosophizes; one versed in, or devoted to, philosophy. Then certain philosophers of the Epicureans, and of the Stoics, encountered him. Acts xvii. 18.
PHILOSOPHY n.
A particular philosophical system or theory; the hypothesis by which particular phenomena are explained. [Books] of Aristotle and his philosophie. Chaucer. We shall in vain interpret their words by the notions of our philosophy and the doctrines in our school. Locke.
PHYSIOLOGY n.
ogy, the science of the functions and phenomena of the mind, as distinguished from a philosophical explanation of the same.
PLAIN a.
Not highly cultivated; unsophisticated; free from show or pretension; simple; natural; homely; common. "Plain yet pious Christians." Hammond. "The plain people." A. Lincoln.
PLATONIC; PLATONICAL a.
Pure, passionless; nonsexual; philosophical. Platonic bodies, the five regular geometrical solids; namely, the tetrahedron, hexahedron or cube, octahedron, dodecahedron, and icosahedron. -- Platonic love, a pure, spiritual affection, subsisting between persons of opposite sex, unmixed with carnal desires, and regardin…
PLATONISM n.
nception of the laws and forces of the universe; sometimes, imaginative or fantastic philosophical notions.
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