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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



288 words match “SUGAR”

CANDIED a. 4 definitions
Preserved in or with sugar; incrusted with a candylike substance; as, candied fruits.
CANDY v. 5 definitions
To conserve or boil in sugar; as, to candy fruits; to candy ginger.
CANE n. 2 definitions
Any plant with long, hard, elastic stems, as reeds and bamboos of many kinds; also, the sugar cane.
CARAMEL n.
Burnt sugar; a brown or black porous substance obtained by heating sugar. It is soluble in water, and is used for coloring spirits, gravies, etc.
CARBOHYDRATE n.
One of a group of compounds including the sugars, starches, and gums, which contain six (or some multiple of six) carbon atoms, united with a variable number of hydrogen and oxygen atoms, but with the two latter always in proportion as to form water; as dextrose, C6H12O6.
CASSONADE n.
Raw sugar; sugar not refined. Mc Elrath.
CAUDLE n.
A kind of warm drink for sick persons, being a mixture of wine with eggs, bread, sugar, and spices.
CELLULOSE n.
is a carbohydrate, (C6H10O5)n, isomeric with starch, and is convertible into starches and sugars by the action of heat and acids. When pure, it is a white amorphous mass. See Starch, Granulose, Lignin. Unsized, well bleached linen paper is merely pure cellulose. Goodale. Starch cellulose, the delicate framework which r…
CENTRIFUGAL FILTER n.
A filter, as for sugar, in which a cylinder with a porous or foraminous periphery is rapidly rotated so as to drive off liquid by centrifugal action.
CEREALIN n.
diastase, obtained from bran, and possessing the power of converting starch into dextrin, sugar, and lactic acid. Watts.
CEREBROSE n.
A sugarlike body obtained by the decomposition of the nitrogenous non-phosphorized principles of the brain.
CEROSIN n.
A waxy substance obtained from the bark of the sugar cane, and crystallizing in delicate white laminæ.
CHALK n.
in cutting or in arranging work. -- Chalk mixture, a preparation of chalk, cinnamon, and sugar in gum water, much used in diarrheal affection, esp. of infants. -- Chalk period. (Geol.) See Cretaceous period, under Cretaceous. -- Chalk pit, a pit in which chalk is dug. -- Drawing chalk. See Crayon, n., 1. -- French…
CHARCOAL n.
charcoal prepared by calcining bones in a closed vessel; -- used as a filtering agent in sugar refining, and as an absorbent and disinfectant. -- Charcoal blacks, the black pigment, consisting of burnt ivory, bone, cock, peach stones, and other substances. -- Charcoal drawing (Fine Arts), a drawing made with charcoa…
CHEESE n.
ncey. Thackeray. Cheese cake, a cake made of or filled with, a composition of soft curds, sugar, and butter. Prior. -- Cheese fly (Zoöl.), a black dipterous insect (Piophila casei) of which the larvæ or maggots, called ckippers or hoppers, live in cheese. -- Cheese mite (Zoöl.), a minute mite (Tryoglyhus siro) in che…
CHERRY n.
r bird; -- so called from its fondness for cherries. -- Cherry bounce, cherry brandy and sugar. -- Cherry brandy, brandy in which cherries have been steeped. -- Cherry laurel (Bot.), an evergren shrub (Prunus Lauro-cerasus) common in shrubberies, the poisonous leaves of which have a flavor like that of bitter almond…
CHOCOLATE n.
the roasted seeds of the Theobroma Cacao ground and mixed with other ingredients, usually sugar, and cinnamon or vanilla.
CITRON n.
A citron melon. Citron melon. (a) A small variety of muskmelon with sugary greenish flesh. (b) A small variety of watermelon, whose solid white flesh is used in making sweetmeats and preserves. -- Citron tree (Bot.), the tree which bears citrons. It was probably a native of northern India, and is now understood to be…
CLARIFIER n.
A vessel in which the process of clarification is conducted; as, the clarifier in sugar works. Ure.
CLAY v.
To clarify by filtering through clay, as sugar.
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