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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



1,863 words match “SUBSTANCE”

SUBSTANCE n. 6 definitions
s; real or existing essence. These cooks, how they stamp, and strain, and grind, And turn substance into accident! Chaucer. Heroic virtue did his actions guide, And he the substance, not the appearance, chose. Dryden.
SUBSTANCELESS a.
Having no substance; unsubstantial. [R.] Coleridge.
SCHWANN'S WHITE SUBSTANCE n.
The substance of the medullary sheath.
ABACULUS n.
A small tile of glass, marble, or other substance, of various colors, used in making ornamental patterns in mosaic pavements. Fairholt.
ABIETITE n.
A substance resembling mannite, found in the needles of the common silver fir of Europe (Abies pectinata). Eng. Cyc.
ABRASION n. 2 definitions
The substance rubbed off. Berkeley.
ABSORB v.
n charcoal absorbs gases. So heat, light, and electricity are absorbed or taken up in the substances into which they pass. Nichol. p. 8
ABSORBENT n.
Any substance which absorbs and neutralizes acid fluid in the stomach and bowels, as magnesia, chalk, etc.; also a substance e. g., iodine) which acts on the absorbent vessels so as to reduce enlarged and indurated parts.
ABSTERGENT n.
A substance used in cleansing; a detergent; as, soap is an abstergent.
ABSTRACT v. 2 definitions
To separate, as the more volatile or soluble parts of a substance, by distillation or other chemical processes. In this sense extract is now more generally used.
ACCESSION n.
A mode of acquiring property, by which the owner of a corporeal substance which receives an addition by growth, or by labor, has a right to the part or thing added, or the improvement (provided the thing is not changed into a different species). Thus, the owner of a cow becomes the owner of her calf.…
ACCIDENT n.
A quality or attribute in distinction from the substance, as sweetness, softness.
ACCIDENTAL n.
happening accidentally. He conceived it just that accidentals . . . should sink with the substance of the accusation. Fuller.
ACESCENT n.
A substance liable to become sour.
ACHROMATIC a.
tic lens (Opt.), a lens composed usually of two separate lenses, a convex and concave, of substances having different refractive and dispersive powers, as crown and flint glass, with the curvatures so adjusted that the chromatic aberration produced by the one is corrected by other, and light emerges from the compound l…
ACID n.
A sour substance.
ADAMANT n.
ne imagined by some to be of impenetrable hardness; a name given to the diamond and other substance of extreme hardness; but in modern minerology it has no technical signification. It is now a rhetorical or poetical name for the embodiment of impenetrable hardness. Opposed the rocky orb Of tenfold adamant, his ample sh…
ADHERE v.
To stick fast or cleave, as a glutinous substance does; to become joined or united; as, wax to the finger; the lungs sometimes adhere to the pleura.
ADHESIVE a.
Sticky; tenacious, as glutinous substances.
ADIPIC a.
Pertaining to, or derived from, fatty or oily substances; -- applied to certain acids obtained from fats by the action of nitric acid.
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