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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



44 words match “SOLVENT”

SOLVENT a. 4 definitions
Having the power of dissolving; dissolving; as, a solvent fluid. "the solvent body." Boyle.
ABSOLVENT a. 2 definitions
Absolving. [R.] Carlyle.
DISSOLVENT a. 3 definitions
Having power to dissolve power to dissolve a solid body; as, the dissolvent juices of the stomach. Ray.
INSOLVENT a. 4 definitions
Not solvent; not having sufficient estate to pay one's debts; unable to pay one's debts as they fall due, in the ordinary course of trade and business; as, in insolvent debtor.
NONSOLVENT a. 2 definitions
Not solvent; insolvent.
RESOLVENT a. 4 definitions
Having power to resolve; causing solution; solvent.
ALKAHEST n.
The fabled "universal solvent" of the alchemists; a menstruum capable of dissolving all bodies. -- Al`ka*hes"tic, a.
AMMONIAC; GUM AMMONIAC n.
y soluble in water and in spirit of wine, and is used in medicine as an expectorant and resolvent, and for the formation of certain plasters.
ASSETS n.
Effects of an insolvent debtor or bankrupt, applicable to the payment of debts.
BANKRUPT n. 2 definitions
A trader who becomes unable to pay his debts; an insolvent trader; popularly, any person who is unable to pay his debts; an insolvent person. M
BENZINE n.
nly of the lighter and more volatile hydrocarbons of petroleum or kerosene oil, used as a solvent and for cleansing soiled fabrics; -- called also petroleum spirit, petroleum benzine. Varieties or similar products are gasoline, naphtha, rhigolene, ligroin, etc.
BENZOLE; BENZOL n.
An impure benzene, used in the arts as a solvent, and for various other purposes. See Benzene.
BLACKLIST v.
g of suspicion, censure, or punishment; esp. to put in a list of persons stigmatized as insolvent or untrustworthy, -- as tradesmen and employers do for mutual protection; as, to blacklist a workman who has been discharged. See Black list, under Black, a. If you blacklist us, we will boycott you. John Swinton.…
CAMPHINE n.
Rectified oil of turpentine, used for burning in lamps, and as a common solvent in varnishes.
CHLOROFORM n.
sweetish taste, formed by treating alcohol with chlorine and an alkali. It is a powerful solvent of wax, resin, etc., and is extensively used to produce anæsthesia in surgical operations; also externally, to alleviate pain.
CORRASION n.
er, principally by attrition of the detritus carried along by the stream, but also by the solvent action of the water.
DEBTOR n.
latter hazard back again, And thankfully rest debtor for the first. Shak. In Athens an insolvent debtor became slave to his creditor. Mitford. Debtors for our lives to you. Tennyson.
DISPLACEMENT n.
ng soluble substances from organic material and the like, whereby a quantity of saturated solvent is displaced, or removed, for another quantity of the solvent. Piston displacement (Mech.), the volume of the space swept through, or weight of steam, water, etc., displaced, in a given time, by the piston of a steam engin…
DISSOLVATIVE n.
Having the power to dissolve anything; solvent. [Obs.] Frampton.
DISTILLATION n.
lation of substances by themselves, or without the addition of water or of other volatile solvent; as, the dry distillation of citric acid. -- Fractional distillation. (Chem.) See under Fractional.
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