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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



24 words match “SATELLITE”

SATELLITE n. 3 definitions
ndant attached to a prince or other powerful person; hence, an obsequious dependent. "The satellites of power." I. Disraeli.
ANOMALISTIC; ANOMALISTICAL a.
istic month. See under Month. -- Anomalistic revolution, the period in which a planet or satellite goes through the complete cycles of its changes of anomaly, or from any point in its elliptic orbit to the same again. -- Anomalistic, or Periodical year. See under Year.
APSIS n.
One of the two points of an orbit, as of a planet or satellite, which are at the greatest and least distance from the central body, corresponding to the aphelion and perihelion of a planet, or to the apogee and perigee of the moon. The more distant is called the higher apsis; the other, the lower apsis; and the line jo…
CIRCUMJOVIAL n.
One of the moons or satellites of the planet Jupiter. [Obs.] Derham.
DEPENDENCY n.
That which is attached to something else as its consequence, subordinate, satellite, and the like. This earth and its dependencies. T. Burnet. Modes I call such complex ideas which . . . are considered as dependencies on or affections of substances. Locke.
ECLIPSE n.
e earth's shadow; a solar eclipse, by the moon coming between the sun and the observer. A satellite is eclipsed by entering the shadow of its primary. The obscuration of a planet or star by the moon or a planet, though of the nature of an eclipse, is called an occultation. The eclipse of a small portion of the sun by M…
IMMERSION n.
hind another, as in the occultation of a star, or into its shadow, as in the eclipse of a satellite; -- opposed to emersion. Immersion lens, a microscopic objective of short focal distance designed to work with a drop of liquid, as oil, between the front lens and the slide, so that this lens is practically immersed.…
INEQUALITY n.
An irregularity, or a deviation, in the motion of a planet or satellite from its uniform mean motion; the amount of such deviation.
LUNET n.
A little moon or satellite. [Obs.] Bp. Hall.
MEDICEAN a.
amily; as, the Medicean Venus. Medicean planets (Astron.), a name given by Galileo to the satellites of Jupiter.
MOON n. 2 definitions
The celestial orb which revolves round the earth; the satellite of the earth; a secondary planet, whose light, borrowed from the sun, is reflected to the earth, and serves to dispel the darkness of night. The diameter of the moon is 2,160 miles, its mean distance from the earth is 240,000 miles, and its mass is one eig…
NEBULAR a.
of matter, from which subsequently, by the same laws, were produced the several planets, satellites, and other bodies of the system. The phrase may indicate any hypothesis according to which the stars or the bodies of the solar system have been evolved from a widely diffused nebulous form of matter.…
OCCULTATION n.
- applied especially to eclipses of stars and planets by the moon, and to the eclipses of satellites of planets by their primaries.
OPPOSITION n.
the part of the heavens directly opposite to it; especially, the position of a planet or satellite when its longitude differs from that of the sun 180º; -- signified by the symbol as, .
PERIODIC; PERIODICAL a.
taining to a period or periods, or to division by periods. The periodicaltimes of all the satellites. Sir J. Herschel.
RADIUS VECTOR n.
an orbit around it, as a line joining the sun and a planet or comet, or a planet and its satellite.
REVOLUTION n.
The motion of any body, as a planet or satellite, in a curved line or orbit, until it returns to the same point again, or to a point relatively the same; -- designated as the annual, anomalistic, nodical, sidereal, or tropical revolution, according as the point of return or completion has a fixed relation to the year,…
SATELLITIOUS a.
Pertaining to, or consisting of, satellites. [R.] Cheyne.
SATURN n.
ty-nine years and a half. It is surrounded by a remarkable system of rings, and has eight satellites.
SECONDARY n.
A satellite.
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