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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



65 words match “RESIDUE”

RESIDUE n. 4 definitions
remains after a part is taken, separated, removed, or designated; remnant; remainder. The residue of them will I deliver to the sword. Jer. xv. 9. If church power had then prevailed over its victims, not a residue of English liberty would have been saved. I. Taylor.
ASPHALT; ASPHALTUM n.
olor and high luster on a surface of fracture; it melts and burns when heated, leaving no residue. It occurs on the surface and shores of the Dead Sea, which is therefore called Asphaltites, or the Asphaltic Lake. It is found also in many parts of Asia, Europe, and America. See Bitumen.
BETAINE n.
5H11NO2, produced artificially, and also occurring naturally in beetroot molasses and its residues, from which it is extracted as a white crystalline substance; -- called also lycine and oxyneurine. It has a sweetish taste.
BLACKS n.
ind of in used in copperplate printing, prepared from the charred husks of the grape, and residue of the wine press.
BONE n.
, or to busy one's self about; a dispute to be settled (with some one). -- Bone ash, the residue from calcined bones; -- used for making cupels, and for cleaning jewelry. -- Bone black (Chem.), the black, carbonaceous substance into which bones are converted by calcination in close vessels; -- called also animal char…
BRINE n.
rongly inpregnated with salt; pickle; hence, any strong saline solution; also, the saline residue or strong mother liquor resulting from the evaporation of natural or artificial waters.
CAPUT n.
dead head.] (Old Chem.) The residuum after distillation or sublimation; hence, worthless residue.
CARBONIZE v.
To cover (an animal or vegatable substance) into a residue of carbon by the action of fire or some corrosive agent; to char.
CHROMOPHORE n.
Any chemical group or residue (as NO
COSMOLINE n.
A substance obtained from the residues of the distillation of petroleum, essentially the same as vaseline, but of somewhat stiffer consistency, and consisting of a mixture of the higher paraffines; a kind of petroleum jelly.
DICARBONIC a.
Containing two carbon residues, or two carboxyl or radicals; as, oxalic acid is a dicarbonic acid.
DITOLYL n.
A white, crystalline, aromatic hydrocarbon, C14H14, consisting of two radicals or residues of toluene.
ELATERIUM n.
A cathartic substance obtained, in the form of yellowish or greenish cakes, as the dried residue of the juice of the wild or squirting cucumber (Ecballium agreste, formerly called Momordica Elaterium).
ESTER n.
An ethereal salt, or compound ether, consisting of an organic radical united with the residue of any oxygen acid, organic or inorganic; thus the natural fats are esters of glycerin and the fatty acids, oleic, etc.
ETHERIN n.
rocarbon, regarded as a polymeric variety of ethylene, obtained in heavy oil of wine, the residue left after making ether; -- formerly called also concrete oil of wine.
FORMYL n.
A univalent radical, H.C:O, regarded as the essential residue of formic acid and aldehyde.
HEXYL n.
A compound radical, C6H13, regarded as the essential residue of hexane, and a related series of compounds.
ISATOGEN n.
A complex nitrogenous radical, C8H4NO2, regarded as the essential residue of a series of compounds, related to isatin, which easily pass by reduction to indigo blue. -- I*sat`o*gen"ic, a.
LACTYL n.
An organic residue or radical derived from lactic acid.
MAIDEN n.
l or woman who has not experienced sexual intercourse; a virgin; a maid. She employed the residue of her life to repairing of highways, building of bridges, and endowing of maidens. Carew. A maiden of our century, yet most meek. Tennyson.
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