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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



27 words match “QUINONE”

QUINONE n.
acid and regarded as a double ketone; also, by extension, any one of the series of which quinone proper is the type. [Written also chinone, kinone.]
ANTHRAQUINONE n.
A hydrocarbon, C6H4.C2O2.C6H4, subliming in shining yellow needles. It is obtained by oxidation of anthracene.
HYDROQUINONE n.
A white crystalline substance, C6H4(OH)2, obtained by the reduction of quinone. It is a diacid phenol, resembling, and metameric with, pyrocatechin and resorcin. Called also dihydroxy benzene.
NAPHTHOQUINONE n.
A yellow crystalline substance, C10H6O2, analogous to quinone, obtained by oxidizing naphthalene with chromic acid.
XYLOQUINONE n.
Any one of a group of quinone compounds obtained respectively by the oxidation of certain xylidine compounds. In general they are yellow crystalline substances.
ADUROL n.
Either of two compounds, a chlorine derivative and bromine derivative, of hydroquinone, used as developers.
CHINONE n.
See Quinone.
CHLORANIL n.
A yellow crystalline substance, C6Cl4.O2, regarded as a derivative of quinone, obtained by the action of chlorine on certain benzene derivatives, as aniline.
COERULIGNONE n.
substance obtained in the purification of crude wood vinegar. It is regarded as a complex quinone derivative of diphenyl; -- called also cedriret.
EMODIN n.
5H10O5, obtained from the buckthorn, rhubarb, etc., and regarded as a derivative of anthraquinone; -- so called from a species of rhubarb (Rheum emodei).
EUTHIOCHROIC a.
, or denoting, an acid so called. Euthiochroic acid (Chem.), a complex derivative of hydroquinone and sulphonic (thionic) acid. -- so called because it contains sulphur, and forms brilliantly colored (yellow) salts.
FLAVOL n.
A yellow, crystalline substance, obtained from anthraquinone, and regarded as a hydroxyl derivative of it.
HYDRO-; HYDR- n.
n as an ingredient, as hydrochloric; or a reduction product obtained by hydrogen, as hydroquinone.
INDOPHENOL n.
in appearance, and obtained by the action of phenol on certain nitrogenous derivatives of quinone. Simple indophenol proper has not yet been isolated.
JUGLONE n.
A yellow crystalline substance resembling quinone, extracted from green shucks of the walnut (Juglans regia); -- called also nucin.
KINONE n.
See Quinone.
NAPHTHALENIC a.
ly to designate a yellow crystalline substance, called naphthalenic acid and also hydroxy quinone, and obtained from certain derivatives of naphthol.
NAPHTHAZARIN n.
A dyestuff, resembling alizarin, obtained from naphthoquinone as a red crystalline substance with a bright green, metallic luster; -- called also naphthalizarin.
NAPHTHOL n.
ant dyestuffs produced from certain complex nitrogenous derivatives of naphthol or naphthoquinone.
NITRANILIC a.
anic acid produced as a white crystalline substance by the action of nitrous acid on hydroquinone.
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