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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



12 words match “PHYSICIST”

PHYSICIST n. 2 definitions
One versed in physics.
BECQUEREL RAYS n.
Radiations first observed by the French physicist Henri Becquerel, in working with uranium and its compounds. They consist of a mixture of alpha, beta, and gamma rays.
FRAUNHOFER LINES n.
trum, so called because first accurately observed and interpreted by Fraunhofer, a German physicist.
GEISSLER TUBE n.
rom the name of a noted maker in germany. It is called also Plücker tube, from the German physicist who devised it.
HERTZIAN a.
Of or pert. to the German physicist Heinrich Hertz.
HITTORF TUBE n.
in contact so as to exhibit the insulating effects of a vacuum. It was used by the German physicist W. Hittorf (b. 1824).
KINIT n.
ll give a pound a velocity of one foot per second; -- proposed by J.D.Everett, an English physicist.
LENARD RAYS n.
rays are similar in all their known properties to cathode rays. So called from the German physicist Philipp Lenard (b. 1862), who first described them.
MARCONI SYSTEM n.
A system or wireless telegraphy developed by G. Marconi, an Italian physicist, in which Hertzian waves are used in transmission and a coherer is used as the receiving instrument.
RONTGEN a.
Of or pertaining to the German physicist Wilhelm Konrad Röntgen, or the rays discovered by him; as, Röntgen apparatus.
VITALIST n.
A believer in the theory of vitalism; -- opposed to physicist.
ZEEMAN EFFECT n.
diations emanate in a strong magnetic field, first observed in 1896 by P. Zeeman, a Dutch physicist, and regarded as an important confirmation of the electromagnetic theory of light.