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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



226 words match “PARTICLE”

PARTICLE n. 5 definitions
A minute part or portion of matter; a morsel; a little bit; an atom; a jot; as, a particle of sand, of wood, of dust. The small size of atoms which unite To make the smallest particle of light. Blackmore.
A- n.
ck, as in arise, abide, ago. (4) Old English y- or i- (corrupted from the AS. inseparable particle ge-, cognate with OHG. ga-, gi-, Goth. ga-), which, as a prefix, made no essential addition to the meaning, as in aware. (5) French à (L. ad to), as in abase, achieve. (6) L. a, ab, abs, from, as in avert. (7) Greek insep…
ACCRETION n.
Concretion; coherence of separate particles; as, the accretion of particles so as to form a solid mass.
ACE n.
Hence: A very small quantity or degree; a particle; an atom; a jot. I 'll not wag an ace further. Dryden. To bate an ace, to make the least abatement. [Obs.] -- Within an ace of, very near; on the point of. W. Irving.
AFFINITY n.
That attraction which takes place, at an insensible distance, between the heterogeneous particles of bodies, and unites them to form chemical compounds; chemism; chemical or elective affinity or attraction.
AGGREGATE n.
(Physics) A mass formed by the union of homogeneous particles; -- in distinction from a compound, formed by the union of heterogeneous particles.
ALPHA RAYS n.
ed by radium and other radioactive substances, and shown to consist of positively charged particles (perhaps particles of helium) having enormous velocities but small masses. They are slightly deflected by a strong magnetic or electric field.
AMALGAMATOR n.
at which, amalgamates. Specifically: A machine for separating precious metals from earthy particles by bringing them in contact with a body of mercury with which they form an amalgam.
AMORPHISM n.
te of being amorphous; esp. a state of being without crystallization even in the minutest particles, as in glass, opal, etc.
AND conj.
A particle which expresses the relation of connection or addition. It is used to conjoin a word with a word, a clause with a clause, or a sentence with a sentence.
ASCUS n.
A small membranous bladder or tube in which are inclosed the seedlike reproductive particles or sporules of lichens and certain fungi.
ASHES n.
The earthy or mineral particles of combustible substances remaining after combustion, as of wood or coal.
ASSOCIATE v.
To join or connect; to combine in acting; as, particles of gold associated with other substances.
ATOM n. 5 definitions
An ultimate indivisible particle of matter.
ATOMIC; ATOMICAL a.
ions (Chem.), teaches that chemical combinations take place between the supposed ultimate particles or atoms of bodies, in some simple ratio, as of one to one, two to three, or some other, always expressible in whole numbers. -- Atomic weight (Chem.), the weight of the atom of an element as compared with the weight of…
ATOMIZATION n.
The act of reducing to atoms, or very minute particles; or the state of being so reduced.
ATTRACTION n.
draws anything to itself; the power in nature acting mutually between bodies or ultimate particles, tending to draw them together, or to produce their cohesion or combination, and conversely resisting separation.
BACTEROID; BACTEROIDAL a.
Resembling bacteria; as, bacteroid particles.
BALL n.
ning), a sort of iron ore, found in loose masses of a globular form, containing sparkling particles. -- Three balls, or Three golden balls, a pawnbroker's sign or shop.
BASALT n.
e and triclinic feldspar, with grains of magnetic or titanic iron, and also bottle- green particles of olivine frequently disseminated.
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