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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



17 words match “NEUTRALIZE”

NEUTRALIZE v. 3 definitions
To render neutral; to reduce to a state of neutrality. So here I am neutralized again. Sir W. Scott.
NEUTRALIZER n.
One who, or that which, neutralizes; that which destroys, disguises, or renders inert the peculiar properties of a body.
ABSORBENT n.
Any substance which absorbs and neutralizes acid fluid in the stomach and bowels, as magnesia, chalk, etc.; also a substance e. g., iodine) which acts on the absorbent vessels so as to reduce enlarged and indurated parts.
ANTALKALI; ANTALKALINE n.
Anything that neutralizes, or that counteracts an alkaline tendency in the system. Hoopplw.
ARROWROOT n.
dinacea, now cultivated in many hot countries. It said that the Indians used the roots to neutralize the venom in wounds made by poisoned arrows.
BALANCE v.
in number, weight, force, or proportion; to counterpoise, counterbalance, counteract, or neutralize. One expression . . . must check and balance another. Kent.
BASE n.
The positive, or non-acid component of a salt; a substance which, combined with an acid, neutralizes the latter and forms a salt; -- applied also to the hydroxides of the positive elements or radicals, and to certain organic bodies resembling them in their property of forming salts with acids.
COMPENSATOR n.
An iron plate or magnet placed near the compass on iron vessels to neutralize the effect of the ship's attraction on the needle.
DRY a.
ch the saccharine matter and fermentation were so exactly balanced, that they have wholly neutralized each other, and no sweetness is perceptible; -- opposed to sweet wine, in which the saccharine matter is in excess.
GRAINER n.
An infusion of pigeon's dung used by tanners to neutralize the effects of lime and give flexibility to skins; -- called also grains and bate.
KILL v.
To destroy the effect of; to counteract; to neutralize; as, alkali kills acid. To kill time, to busy one's self with something which occupies the attention, or makes the time pass without tediousness.
MONOBASIC a.
Capable of being neutralized by a univalent base or basic radical; having but one acid hydrogen atom to be replaced; -- said of acids; as, acetic, nitric, and hydrochloric acids are monobasic.
NEGATIVE v.
To neutralize the force of; to counteract.
NEUTRALIZATION n.
The act or process of neutralizing, or the state of being neutralized.
SALT n.
salt (Chem.) (a) A salt which contains more of the basic constituent than is required to neutralize the acid. (b) An alkaline salt. -- Binary salt (Chem.), a salt of the oxy type conveniently regarded as composed of two ingredients (analogously to a haloid salt), viz., a metal and an acid radical. -- Double salt (Ch…
SATURANT n.
A substance used to neutralize or saturate the affinity of another substance.
SOLENOID n.
An electrodynamic spiral having the conjuctive wire turned back along its axis, so as to neutralize that component of the effect of the current which is due to the length of the spiral, and reduce the whole effect to that of a series of equal and parallel circular currents. When traversed by a current the solenoid exhi…