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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



27 words match “MAXIMUM”

MAXIMUM n. 2 definitions
ee; -- opposed to Ant: minimum. Good legislation is the art of conducting a nation to the maximum of happiness, and the minimum of misery. P. Colquhoun. Maximum thermometer, a thermometer that registers the highest degree of temperature attained in a given time, or since its last adjustment.
APSIS n.
In a curve referred to polar coördinates, any point for which the radius vector is a maximum or minimum.
BROCARD n.
An elementary principle or maximum; a short, proverbial rule, in law, ethics, or metaphysics. The legal brocard, "Falsus in uno, falsus in omnibus," is a rule not more applicable to other witness than to consciousness. Sir W. Hamilton.
DEFICIENCY n.
curve (Geom.), the amount by which the number of double points on a curve is short of the maximum for curves of the same degree.
ENTROPY n.
Sometimes called the thermodynamic function. The entropy of the universe tends towards a maximum. Clausius.
ENVELOPE; ENVELOP n.
any curve is the envelope of its tangents. push the envelope. It is used to refer to the maximum performance available at the current state of the technology, and therefore refers to a class of machines in general, not a specific machine. push the envelope Increase the capability of some type of machine or system; --…
EUTECTIC a.
Of maximum fusibility; -- said of an alloy or mixture which has the lowest melting point which it is possible to obtain by the combination of the given components.
EUTEXIA n.
The principle or process of forming from given components the eutectic alloy, or alloy of maximum fusibility.
GRAM; GRAMME n.
nearly, equivalent to the weight in a vacuum of one cubic centimeter of pure water at its maximum density. It is equal to 15.432 grains. See Grain, n., 4. Gram degree, or Gramme degree (Physics), a unit of heat, being the amount of heat necessary to raise the temperature of one gram of pure water one degree centigrade.…
HARTWORT n.
A coarse umbelliferous plant of Europe (Tordylium maximum).
INTERNAL-COMBUSTION; INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINE a.
st be cooled by a water jacket (water-cooled) or by air currents (air cooled) to give the maximum thermodynamic efficiency and to avoid excessive friction or seizing.
KILOGRAM; KILOGRAMME n.
. It is equal to the weight of a cubic decimeter of distilled water at the temperature of maximum density, or 39º Fahrenheit.
LAUREL n.
(in England called laurel). See under Cherry. -- Great laurel, the rosebay (Rhododendron maximum). -- Ground laurel, trailing arbutus. -- New Zealand laurel, Laurelia Novæ Zelandiæ. -- Portugal laurel, the Prunus Lusitanica. -- Rose laurel, the oleander. See Oleander. -- Sheep laurel, a poisonous shrub, Kalmia an…
MARCONI'S LAW n.
The law that the maximum good signaling distance varies directly as the square of the height of the transmitting antenna.
MINIMUM n.
le, or possible, in a given case; hence, a thing of small consequence; -- opposed to Ant: maximum.
PAY n.
her pay nor plunder to be got. L'Estrange. Full pay, the whole amount of wages or salary; maximum pay; especially, the highest pay or allowance to civil or military officers of a certain rank, without deductions. -- Half pay. See under Half. -- Pay day, the day of settlement of accounts. -- Pay dirt (Mining), earth…
PHASE DISPLACEMENT n.
A charge of phase whereby an alternating current attains its maximum later or earlier. An inductance would cause a lag, a capacity would cause an advance, in phase.
POLAR a.
and indicating the hour of the day on an hour circle, by being turned toward the plane of maximum polarization of the light of the sky, which is always 90º from the sun. -- Polar coördinates. See under 3d Coördinate. -- Polar dial, a dial whose plane is parallel to a great circle passing through the poles of the eart…
POLE n.
posite or contrasted parts or directions in which a polar force is manifested; a point of maximum intensity of a force which has two such points, or which has polarity; as, the poles of a magnet; the north pole of a needle.
PROOF a.
a temperature of 60º Fahrenheit being of specific gravity 0.7939 referred to water at its maximum density as unity. Proof spirit has at 60º Fahrenheit a specific gravity of 0.93353, 100 parts by volume of the same consisting of 50 parts of absolute alcohol and 53.71 parts of water," the apparent excess of water being d…
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