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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



56 words match “MAGNETISM”

MAGNETISM n. 4 definitions
Power of attraction; power to excite the feelings and to gain the affections. "By the magnetism of interest our affections are irresistibly attracted." Glanvill. Animal magnetism, a force, more or less analogous to magnetism, which, it has been alleged, is produced in animal tissues, and passes from one body to another…
BIOMAGNETISM n.
Animal magnetism.
DIAMAGNETISM n. 2 definitions
The science which treats of diamagnetic phenomena, and of the properties of diamagnetic bodies.
ELECTRO-MAGNETISM n.
The magnetism developed by a current of electricity; the science which treats of the development of magnetism by means of voltaic electricity, and of the properties or actions of the currents evolved.
PARAMAGNETISM n.
Magnetism, as opposed to diamagnetism. Faraday.
PHOTOMAGNETISM n.
The branch of science which treats of the relation of magnetism to light.
PHRENOMAGNETISM n.
The power of exciting the organs of the brain by magnetic or mesmeric influence.
THERMOMAGNETISM n.
Magnetism as affected or caused by the action of heat; the relation of heat to magnetism.
ANIMAL a.
Consisting of the flesh of animals; as, animal food. Animal magnetism. See Magnetism and Mesmerism. -- Animal electricity, the electricity developed in some animals, as the electric eel, torpedo, etc. -- Animal flower (Zoöl.), a name given to certain marine animals resembling a flower, as any species of actinia or se…
ASTATIC a.
red astatic, loses its polarity, or tendency to point in a given direction. Astatic pair (Magnetism), a pair of magnetic needles so mounted as to be nearly or quite astatic, as in some galvanometers.
AXIAL a.
xial skeleton; or to the axis of any appendage or organ; as, the axial bones. Axial line (Magnetism), the line taken by the magnetic force in passing from one pole of a horseshoe magnet to the other. Faraday.
BIOMAGNETIC a.
Relating to biomagnetism.
COERCIVE a.
r can only influence us to outward practice. Bp. Warburton. Coercive or Coercitive force (Magnetism), the power or force which in iron or steel produces a slowness or difficulty in imparting magnetism to it, and also interposes an obstacle to the return of a bar to its natural state when active magnetism has ceased. It…
CONSEQUENT a.
as, a proposition consequent to other propositions. Consequent points, Consequent poles (Magnetism), a number of poles distributed under certain conditions, along the axis of a magnetized steel bar, which regularly has but the two poles at the extremities.
DEVIATION n.
le which the needle of a ship's compass makes with the magnetic meridian by reason of the magnetism of the iron parts of the ship. -- Deviation of the line of the vertical, the difference between the actual direction of a plumb line and the direction it would have if the earth were a perfect ellipsoid and homogeneous,…
DIAMAGNETIC a.
Pertaining to, or exhibiting the phenomena of, diamagnetism; taking, or being of a nature to take, a position at right angles to the lines of magnetic force. See Paramagnetic. Diamagnetic attraction. See under Attraction.
DIAMAGNETICALLY adv.
In the manner of, or according to, diamagnetism.
ELECTRO-BIOLOGY n.
That phase of mesmerism or animal magnetism, the phenomena of which are supposed to be produced by a form of electricity.
ELECTRO-MAGNETIC a.
Of, Pertaining to, or produced by, magnetism which is developed by the passage of an electric current. Electro-magnetic engine, an engine in which the motive force is electro-magnetism. -- Electro-magnetic theory of light (Physics), a theory of light which makes it consist in the rapid alternation of transient electri…
HYSTERESIS n.
iction; a temporary resistance to change from a condition previously invuced, observed in magnetism, thermoelectricity, etc., on reversal of polarity.
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