Search the Dictionary

Elementary. [Obs.] Skelton.

The state of being elementary; original simplicity; uncompounded state.

Elementariness. [Obs.] Sir T. Browne.

inciple or constituent part; consisting of a single element; simple; uncompounded; as, an elementary substance.

An elementary substance, resembling a metal in its appearance and physical properties, but in its chemical relations belonging to the class of nonmetallic substances. Atomic weight, 120. Symbol, Sb.

Combined with arsenic; -- said some elementary substances or radicals; as, arseniureted hydrogen. [Also spelt arseniuretted.]

Even; not odd; -- said of elementary substances and of radicals the valence of which is divisible by two without a remainder.

To utter articulate sounds; to utter the elementary sounds of a language; to enunciate; to speak distinctly.

The utterance of the elementary sounds of a language by the appropriate movements of the organs, as in pronunciation; as, a distinct articulation.

An elementary sound produced by the breath alone; a surd, or nonvocal consonant; as, f, th in thin, etc.

The smallest particle of matter that can enter into combination; one of the elementary constituents of a molecule.

of atomic attraction; equivalence; valence; also (a later use) the number of atoms in an elementary molecule. See Valence.

A positive or nonacid constituent of compound, either elementary, or, if compound, performing the functions of an element.

An elementary principle or maximum; a short, proverbial rule, in law, ethics, or metaphysics. The legal brocard, "Falsus in uno, falsus in omnibus," is a rule not more applicable to other witness than to consciousness. Sir W. Hamilton.

An elementary substance; a metal which combined with oxygen forms lime. It is of a pale yellow color, tenacious, and malleable. It is a member of the alkaline earth group of elements. Atomic weight

An elementary substance, not metallic in its nature, which is present in all organic compounds. Atomic weight 11.97. Symbol C. it is combustible, and forms the base of lampblack and charcoal, and enters largely into mineral coals. In its pure crystallized state it constitutes the diamond, the hardest of known substance…

One of the minute elementary structures, of which the greater part of the various tissues and organs of animals and plants are composed.

The force exerted between the atoms of elementary substance whereby they unite to form chemical compounds; chemical attaction; affinity; -- sometimes used as a general expression for chemical activity or relationship.

One of the elementary substances, commonly isolated as a greenish yellow gas, two and one half times as heavy as air, of an intensely disagreeable suffocating odor, and exceedingly poisonous. It is abundant in nature, the most important compound being common salt. It is powerful oxidizing, bleaching, and disinfecting a…

ood-vascular system, by which it is brought into close relations with almost every living elementary constituent. Also, the movement of the sap in the vessels and tissues of plants.