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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



33 words match “DEVON”

DEVON n.
One of a breed of hardy cattle originating in the country of Devon, England. Those of pure blood have a deep red color. The small, longhorned variety, called North Devons, is distinguished by the superiority of its working oxen.
DEVONIAN a. 2 definitions
Of or pertaining to Devon or Devonshire in England; as, the Devonian rocks, period, or system. Devonian age (Geol.), the age next older than the Carboniferous and later than the Silurian; -- called also the Age of fishes. The various strata of this age compose the Devonian formation or system, and include the old red s…
BOVEY COAL n.
, burning with a weak flame, and generally a disagreeable odor; -- found at Bovey Tracey, Devonshire, England. It is of geological age of the oölite, and not of the true coal era.
CARBONIFEROUS a.
r containing carbon or coal. Carboniferous age (Geol.), the age immediately following the Devonian, or Age of fishes, and characterized by the vegatation which formed the coal beds. This age embraces three periods, the Subcarboniferous, the Carboniferous, and Permian. See Age of acrogens, under Acrogen. -- Carbonifero…
CATSKILL PERIOD n.
The closing subdivision of the Devonian age in America. The rocks of this period are well developed in the Catskill mountains, and extend south and west under the Carboniferous formation. See the Diagram under Geology.
CAUDA GALLI n.
A plume-shaped fossil, supposed to be a seaweed, characteristic of the lower Devonian rocks; as, the cauda galli grit. Gauda galli epoch (Geol.), an epoch at the begining of the Devonian age in eastern America, so named from the characteristic gritty sandstone marked with impressions of cauda galli. See the Diagram und…
CEPHALASPIS n.
A genus of fossil ganoid fishes found in the old red sandstone or Devonian formation. The head is large, and protected by a broad shield-shaped helmet prolonged behind into two lateral points.
CHEMUNG PERIOD n.
A subdivision in the upper part of the Devonian system in America, so named from the Chemung River, along which the rocks are well developed. It includes the Portage and Chemung groups or epochs. See the Diagram under Geology.
CLIFF LIMESTONE n.
formerly supposed to be of one formation, but now known to be partly Silurian and partly Devonian.
COCCOSTEUS n.
An extinct genus of Devonian ganoid fishes, having the broad plates about the head studded with berrylike tubercles.
CORNIFEROUS a.
Of or pertaining to the lowest period of the Devonian age.(See the Diagram, under Geology.) The Corniferous period has been so called from the numerous seams of hornstone which characterize the later part of the period, as developed in the State of New York.
CREEPLE n.
eature; a reptile. [Obs.] There is one creeping beast, or long creeple (as the name is in Devonshire), that hath a rattle at his tail that doth discover his age. Morton (1632).
DALMANIA n.
A genus of trilobites, of many species, common in the Upper Silurian and Devonian rocks.
DINICHTHYS n.
A genus of large extinct Devonian ganoid fishes. In some parts of Ohio remains of the Dinichthys are abundant, indicating animals twenty feet in length.
EXMOOR n.
One of a breed of horned sheep of Devonshire, England, having white legs and face and black nostrils. They are esp. valuable for mutton.
FAVOSITES n.
A genus of fossil corals abundant in the Silurian and Devonian rocks, having polygonal cells with perforated walls.
FRANCOLITE n.
A variety of apatite from Wheal Franco in Devonshire.
GENESEE EPOCH n.
The closing subdivision of the Hamilton period in the American Devonian system; -- so called because the formations of this period crop out in Genesee, New York.
GONIATITE n.
genus of fossil cephalopods, allied to the Ammonites. The earliest forms are found in the Devonian formation, the latest, in the Triassic.
GYRACANTHUS n.
A genus of fossil fishes, found in Devonian and carboniferous strata; -- so named from their round, sculptured spines.
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