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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



39 words match “DENSITY”

DENSITY n. 3 definitions
The quality of being dense, close, or thick; compactness; -- opposed to rarity.
AEROMETER n.
An instrument for ascertaining the weight or density of air and gases.
ARGENTALIUM n.
A (patented) alloy of aluminium and silver, with a density of about 2.9.
BAUME a.
le are thus equal in length, while those on a specific- gravity scale grow smaller as the density increases, there is no simple relation between degrees Bé. and Sp. gr. However, readings on Baumés scale may be approximately reduced to specific gravities by the following formulæ (x in each case being the reading on Baum…
BRUTISH a.
y . . . render himself brutish, but it is in vain that he would seek to take the rank and density of the brute. I. Taylor.
CATENARY n.
The curve formed by a rope or chain of uniform density and perfect flexibility, hanging freely between two points of suspension, not in the same vertical line.
COMPACTNESS n.
The state or quality of being compact; close union of parts; density.
CONDENSATION n.
te compound of greater complexity and molecular weight, often resulting in an increase of density, as the condensation of oxygen into ozone, or of acetone into mesitylene. Condensation product (Chem.), a substance obtained by the polymerization of one substance, or by the union of two or more, with or without separatio…
CONSISTENCE; CONSISTENCY n.
A degree of firmness, density, or spissitude. Let the expressed juices be boiled into the consistence of a sirup. Arbuthnot.
CORPULENCE; CORPULENCY n.
Thickness; density; compactness. [Obs.] The heaviness and corpulency of water requiring a great force to divide it. Ray.
CRASSITUDE n.
Crossness; coarseness; thickness; density. Bacon.
DASYMETER n.
An instrument for testing the density of gases, consisting of a thin glass globe, which is weighed in the gas or gases, and then in an atmosphere of known density.
DENSENESS n.
The quality of being dense; density.
DENSIMETER n.
An instrument for ascertaining the specific gravity or density of a substance.
DEVIATION n.
homogeneous, -- caused by the attraction of a mountain, or irregularities in the earth's density.
DIMENSION n.
e length ÷ time; the dimensions of work are mass × (length)2 ÷ (time)2; the dimensions of density are mass ÷ (length)3. Dimension lumber, Dimension scantling, or Dimension stock (Carp.), lumber for building, etc., cut to the sizes usually in demand, or to special sizes as ordered. -- Dimension stone, stone delivered f…
EBURNATION n.
tilage occurring in certain diseases of these tissues, in which they acquire an unnatural density, and come to resemble ivory.
FLINT GLASS n.
lead and potassium. It is used for tableware, and for optical instruments, as prisms, its density giving a high degree of dispersive power; -- so called, because formerly the silica was obtained from pulverized flints. Called also crystal glass. Cf. Glass.
GAUSS n.
The C.G.S. unit of density of magnetic field, equal to a field of one line of force per square centimeter, being thus adopted as an international unit at Paris in 1900; sometimes used as a unit of intensity of magnetic field. It was previously suggested as a unit of magnetomotive force.
GRAM; GRAMME n.
equivalent to the weight in a vacuum of one cubic centimeter of pure water at its maximum density. It is equal to 15.432 grains. See Grain, n., 4. Gram degree, or Gramme degree (Physics), a unit of heat, being the amount of heat necessary to raise the temperature of one gram of pure water one degree centigrade. -- Gra…
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