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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



472 words match “CARBON”

CARBON n.
is it is soft, and occurs in hexagonal prisms or tables. When united with oxygen it forms carbon dioxide, commonly called carbonic acid, or carbonic oxide, according to the proportions of the oxygen; when united with hydrogen, it forms various compounds called hydrocarbons. Compare Diamond, and Graphite. Carbon compoun…
CARBON PROCESS n.
bichromatized gelatin. Paper coated with a mixture of the gelatin and a pigment is called carbon paper or carbon tissue. This is exposed under a negative and the film is transferred from the paper to some other support and developed by washing (the unexposed portions being dissolved away). If the process stops here it…
CARBON STEEL n.
Steel deriving its qualities from carbon chiefly, without the presence of other alloying elements; --opposed to alloy steel.
CARBON TRANSMITTER n.
A telephone transmitter in which a carbon contact is used.
CARBONACEOUS a.
Pertaining to, containing, or composed of, carbon.
CARBONADE; CARBONADO n.
Flesh, fowl, etc., cut across, seasoned, and broiled on coals; a chop. [Obs.]
CARBONADO n.
A black variety of diamond, found in Brazil, and used for diamond drills. It occurs in irregular or rounded fragments, rarely distinctly crystallized, with a texture varying from compact to porous.
CARBONADO; CARBONADE v. 2 definitions
oss for frying or broiling; to cut or slice and broil. [Obs.] A short-legged hen daintily carbonadoed. Bean. & Fl.
CARBONARISM n.
The principles, practices, or organization of the Carbonari.
CARBONARO n.
A member of a secret political association in Italy, organized in the early part of the nineteenth centry for the purpose of changing the government into a republic.
CARBONATATION n.
The saturation of defecated beet juice with carbonic acid gas. Knight.
CARBONATE n.
A salt or carbonic acid, as in limestone, some forms of lead ore, etc.
CARBONATED a.
Combined or impregnated with carbonic acid.
CARBONE v.
To broil. [Obs.] "We had a calf's head carboned". Pepys.
CARBONIC a.
Of, pertaining to, or obtained from, carbon; as, carbonic oxide. Carbonic acid (Chem.), an acid H2CO3, not existing separately, which, combined with positive or basic atoms or radicals, forms carbonates. On common language the term is very generally applied to a compound of carbon and oxygen, CO2, more correctly called…
CARBONIDE n.
A carbide. [R.]
CARBONIFEROUS a.
Producing or containing carbon or coal. Carboniferous age (Geol.), the age immediately following the Devonian, or Age of fishes, and characterized by the vegatation which formed the coal beds. This age embraces three periods, the Subcarboniferous, the Carboniferous, and Permian. See Age of acrogens, under Acrogen. --…
CARBONITE n. 2 definitions
An explosive consisting essentially of nitroglycerin, wood meal, and some nitrate, as that of sodium.
CARBONIZATION n.
The act or process of carbonizing.
CARBONIZE v. 2 definitions
To cover (an animal or vegatable substance) into a residue of carbon by the action of fire or some corrosive agent; to char.
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