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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



15 words match “ACETONE”

ACETONE n.
A volatile liquid consisting of three parts of carbon, six of hydrogen, and one of oxygen; pyroacetic spirit, -- obtained by the distillation of certain acetates, or by the destructive distillation of citric acid, starch, sugar, or gum, with quicklime.
ACETONAEMIA; ACETONEMIA n.
A morbid condition characterized by the presence of acetone in the blood, as in diabetes.
METACETONE n.
of sugar and lime; -- so called because formerly regarded as a polymeric modification of acetone.
ACETONIC a.
Of or pertaining to acetone; as, acetonic bodies.
ACETONURIA n.
Excess of acetone in the urine, as in starvation or diabetes.
BROMOFORM n.
ed by the simultaneous action of bromine and caustic potash upon wood spirit, alcohol, or acetone, as also by certain other reactions. In composition it is the same as chloroform, with the substitution of bromine for chlorine. It is somewhat similar to chloroform in its effects. Watts.
CONDENSATION n.
ften resulting in an increase of density, as the condensation of oxygen into ozone, or of acetone into mesitylene. Condensation product (Chem.), a substance obtained by the polymerization of one substance, or by the union of two or more, with or without separation of some unimportant side products. -- Surface condensa…
CORDITE n.
other services. In making it the ingredients are mixed into a paste with the addition of acetone and pressed out into cords (of various diameters) resembling brown twine, which are dried and cut to length. A variety containing less nitroglycerin than the original is known as cordite M. D.
MESITYL n.
olatile liquid having the odor of peppermint, obtained by certain dehydrating agents from acetone; -- formerly called also dumasin.
MESITYLENE n.
ragrant liquid, C6H3(CH3)3, of the benzene series of hydrocarbons, obtained by distilling acetone with sulphuric acid. -- Me*sit`y*len"ic, a.
ONDOYANT a.
A suffix indicating that the substance, in the name of which it appears, is a ketone; as, acetone.
PHORONE n.
ow crystalline substance, having a geraniumlike odor, regarded as a complex derivative of acetone, and obtained from certain camphor compounds.
PINACONE n.
A white crystalline substance related to the glycols, and made from acetone; hence, by extension, any one of a series of substances of which pinacone proper is the type. [Written also pinakone.]
PYROACETIC a.
Pertaining to, and designating, a substance (acetone) obtained by the distillation of the acetates. It is now called also pyroacetic ether, and formerly was called pyroacetic spirit.
SULPHONAL n.
A substance employed as a hypnotic, produced by the union of mercaptan and acetone.