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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



554 words match “RELATION”

DISTINCT a.
t confused; well-defined; clear; as, we have a distinct or indistinct view of a prospect. Relation more particular and distinct. Milton.
ECHOMETER n.
ated scale for measuring the duration of sounds, and determining their different, and the relation of their intervals. J. J. Rousseau.
EGOISM n.
and Johann Gottlieb Fichte, which finds all the elements of knowledge in the ego and the relations which it implies or provides for.
ELABORATIVE a.
attention to details. Elaborative faculty (Metaph.), the intellectual power of discerning relations and of viewing objects by means of, or in, relations; the discursive faculty; thought.
ELASTICITY n.
id (see Pedal); a surface used in explaining the phenomena of double refraction and their relation to the elastic force of the luminous ether in crystalline media.
ELECTRO-CHEMISTRY n.
That branch of science which treats of the relation of electricity to chemical changes.
ENARRATION n.
A detailed exposition; relation. [Obs.] Hakewill.
EPISYLLOGISM n.
its premises a proposition which was the conclusion of a preceding syllogism, called, in relation to this, the prosyllogism.
EPITHET n.
An adjective expressing some quality, attribute, or relation, that is properly or specially appropriate to a person or thing; as, a just man; a verdant lawn. A prince [Henry III.] to whom the epithet "worthless" seems best applicable. Hallam.
EQUAL a.
Bearing a suitable relation; of just proportion; having competent power, abilities, or means; adequate; as, he is not equal to the task. The Scots trusted not their own numbers as equal to fight with the English. Clarendon. It is not permitted to me to make my commendations equal to your merit. Dryden. Whose voice an e…
EQUATION n.
r of unknown quantities. -- Equation of a curve (Math.), an equation which expresses the relation between the coördinates of every point in the curve. -- Equation of equinoxes (Astron.), the difference between the mean and apparent places of the equinox. -- Equation of payments (Arith.), the process of finding the m…
ERROR n.
se. Law of error, or Law of frequency of error (Mensuration), the law which expresses the relation between the magnitude of an error and the frequency with which that error will be committed in making a large number of careful measurements of a quantity. -- Probable error. (Mensuration) See under Probable. -- Writ of…
ETHNOLOGY n.
ience which treats of the division of mankind into races, their origin, distribution, and relations, and the peculiarities which characterize them.
EUDEMONISM; EUDAEMONISM n.
That system of ethics which defines and enforces moral obligation by its relation to happiness or personal well-being.
EXCEPTION n.
by to or against. I will never answer what exceptions they can have against our account [relation]. Bentley. He . . . took exception to the place of their burial. Bacon. She takes exceptions at your person. Shak. Bill of exceptions (Law), a statement of exceptions to the decision, or instructions of a judge in the tri…
EXTERIOR a.
Relating to foreign nations; foreign; as, the exterior relations of a state or kingdom. Exterior angle (Geom.), the angle included between any side of a triangle or polygon and the prolongation of the adjacent side; also, an angle included between a line crossing two parallel lines and either of the latter on the outsi…
EXTERNAL a.
lating to or connected with foreign nations; as, external trade or commerce; the external relations of a state or kingdom.
EXTREME a.
; as, an extreme sharp second; an extreme flat forth. Extreme and mean ratio (Geom.), the relation of a line and its segments when the line is so divided that the whole is to the greater segment is to the less. -- Extreme distance. (Paint.) See Distance., n., 6. -- Extreme unction. See under Unction.…
FACTITIVE a.
Pertaining to that relation which is proper when the act, as of a transitive verb, is not merely received by an object, but produces some change in the object, as when we say, He made the water wine. Sometimes the idea of activity in a verb or adjective involves in it a reference to an effect, in the way of causality,…
FACULTATIVE a.
Having relation to the grant or exercise faculty, or authority, privilege, license, or the like hence, optional; as, facultative enactments, or those which convey a faculty, or permission; the facultative referendum of Switzerland is one that is optional with the people and is necessary only when demanded by petition;…
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