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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



346 words match “SPHERE”

GLOBE n.
d or hollow; a body whose surface is in every part equidistant from the center; a ball; a sphere.
GLOBULAR a.
Globe-shaped; having the form of a ball or sphere; spherical, or nearly so; as, globular atoms. Milton. Globular chart, a chart of the earth's surface constructed on the principles of the globular projection. -- Globular projection (Map Projection), a perspective projection of the surface of a hemisphere upon a plane…
GNOMONIC; GNOMONICAL a.
he gnomon, or the art of dialing. Gnomonic projection, a projection of the circles of the sphere, in which the point of sight is taken at the center of the sphere, and the principal plane is tangent to the surface of the sphere. "The gnomonic projection derives its name from the connection between the methods of descri…
GROUND n.
properties. -- Ground of the heavens (Astron.), the surface of any part of the celestial sphere upon which the stars may be regarded as projected. -- Ground hemlock (Bot.), the yew (Taxus baccata var. Canadensisi) of eastern North America, distinguished from that of Europe by its low, straggling stems. -- Ground hog…
HALO n.
, and supposed to be caused by the refraction of light through crystals of ice in the atmosphere. Connected with halos there are often white bands, crosses, or arches, resulting from the same atmospheric conditions.
HARMONY n.
lose harmony, Dispersed harmony, etc. See under Close, Dispersed, etc. -- Harmony of the spheres. See Music of the spheres, under Music.
HELIUM n.
A gaseous element found in the atmospheres of the sun and earth and in some rare minerals.
HEMISPHERIC; HEMISPHERICAL a.
Containing, or pertaining to, a hemisphere; as, a hemispheric figure or form; a hemispherical body.
HEMISPHEROIDAL a.
Resembling, or approximating to, a hemisphere in form.
HERCULES n.
A constellation in the northern hemisphere, near Lyra. Hercules' beetle (Zoöl.), any species of Dynastes, an American genus of very large lamellicorn beetles, esp. D. hercules of South America, which grows to a length of six inches. -- Hercules' club. (Bot.) (a) An ornamental tree of the West Indies (Zanthoxylum Clava…
HIGH-PRESSURE a.
Having or involving a pressure greatly exceeding that of the atmosphere; -- said of steam, air, water, etc., and of steam, air, or hydraulic engines, water wheels, etc.
HOLLOW a.
thin a solid substance; not solid; excavated in the interior; as, a hollow tree; a hollow sphere. Hollow with boards shalt thou make it. Ex. xxvii. 8..
HOROSCOPE n.
The planisphere invented by Jean Paduanus.
HORSE-CHESTNUT n.
beginning of the sixteenth century, and is now common in the temperate zones of both hemispheres. The native American species are called buckeyes.
HOSPITALISM n.
on of the body, due to long confinement in a hospital, or the morbid condition of the atmosphere of a hospital.
HOUR n.
given body, and the meridian of a place. -- Hour circle. (Astron.) (a) Any circle of the sphere passing through the two poles of the equator; esp., one of the circles drawn on an artificial globe through the poles, and dividing the equator into spaces of 15º, or one hour, each. (b) A circle upon an equatorial telescop…
HUMANITARIAN n.
One who limits the sphere of duties to human relations and affections, to the exclusion or disparagement of the religious or spiritual.
HUMID a.
Containing sensible moisture; damp; moist; as, a humidair or atmosphere; somewhat wet or watery; as, humid earth; consisting of water or vapor. Evening cloud, or humid bow. Milton.
HUMIDITY n.
egree of wetness, which is perceptible to the eye or touch; -- used especially of the atmosphere, or of anything which has absorbed moisture from the atmosphere, as clothing.
HYALINE n.
A poetic term for the sea or the atmosphere. "The clear hyaline, the glassy sea." Milton. Our blood runs amazed 'neath the calm hyaline. Mrs. Browning.
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