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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



980 words match “POUND”

BRAY v.
To pound, beat, rub, or grind small or fine. Though thou shouldest bray a fool in a mortar, . . . yet will not his foolishness depart from him. Prov. xxvii. 22.
BROMALIN n.
A colorless or white crystalline compound, (CH2)6N4C2H5Br, used as a sedative in epilepsy.
BROMIC a.
Of, pertaining to, or containing, bromine; -- said of those compounds of bromine in which this element has a valence of five, or the next to its highest; as, bromic acid.
BROMIDE n.
A compound of bromine with a positive radical.
BROMISM n.
A diseased condition produced by the excessive use of bromine or one of its compounds. It is characterized by mental dullness and muscular weakness.
BROMOIODISM n.
Poisoning induced by large doses of bromine and iodine or of their compounds.
BRYOZOA n.
A class of Molluscoidea, including minute animals which by budding form compound colonies; -- called also Polyzoa.
BULLION n.
or copper, on bridles, saddles, etc. [Obs.] The clasps and bullions were worth a thousand pound. Skelton.
BURDEN n.
A fixed quantity of certain commodities; as, a burden of gad steel, 120 pounds.
BUTYL n.
A compound radical, regarded as butane, less one atom of hydrogen.
CACODYL n.
flammable and possessing an intensely disagreeable odor. It is the type of a series of compounds analogous to the nitrogen compounds called hydrazines. [Written also cacodyle, and kakodyl.]
CADMIUM n.
er in 1817, who named it from its association with zinc or zinc ore. Cadmium yellow, a compound of cadmium and sulphur, of an intense yellow color, used as a pigment.
CALIBER; CALIBRE n.
the weight or size of the projectile which a firearm will carry; as, an 8 inch gun, a 12-pounder, a 44 caliber. The caliber of empty tubes. Reid. A battery composed of three guns of small caliber. Prescott.
CALORIE n.
ature of one kilogram (sometimes, one gram) of water one degree centigrade, or from 0Foot pound.
CANDY n.
A weight, at Madras 500 pounds, at Bombay 560 pounds.
CANTAR; CANTARRO n.
East for heavy articles. It varies in different localities; thus, at Rome it is nearly 75 pounds, in Sardinia nearly 94 pounds, in Cairo it is 95 pounds, in Syria about 503 pounds.
CARBIDE n.
A binary compound of carbon with some other element or radical, in which the carbon plays the part of a negative; -- formerly termed carburet.
CARBOHYDRATE n.
One of a group of compounds including the sugars, starches, and gums, which contain six (or some multiple of six) carbon atoms, united with a variable number of hydrogen and oxygen atoms, but with the two latter always in proportion as to form water; as dextrose, C6H12O6.
CARBON n.
An elementary substance, not metallic in its nature, which is present in all organic compounds. Atomic weight 11.97. Symbol C. it is combustible, and forms the base of lampblack and charcoal, and enters largely into mineral coals. In its pure crystallized state it constitutes the diamond, the hardest of known substance…
CARBONIC a.
radicals, forms carbonates. On common language the term is very generally applied to a compound of carbon and oxygen, CO2, more correctly called carbon dioxide. It is a colorless, heavy, irrespirable gas, extinguishing flame, and when breathed destroys life. It can be reduced to a liquid and solid form by intense press…
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