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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



161 words match “ODIUM”

TAUROCHOLATE n.
A salt of taurocholic acid; as, sodium taurocholate, which occurs in human bile.
THENARDITE n.
Anhydrous sodium sulphate, a mineral of a white or brown color and vitreous luster.
THOMSENOLITE n.
A fluoride of aluminium, calcium, and sodium occurring with the cryolite of Greenland.
THYMATE n.
A compound of thymol analogous to a salt; as, sodium thymate.
TICK n.
animals. -- Tick trefoil (Bot.), a name given to many plants of the leguminous genus Desmodium, which have trifoliate leaves, and joined pods roughened with minute hooked hairs by which the joints adhere to clothing and to the fleece of sheep.
TOPHUS n.
n other situations, occurring chiefly in gouty persons. They consist usually of urate of sodium; when occurring in the internal organs they are also composed of phosphate of calcium.
TRONA n.
A native double salt, consisting of a combination of neutral and acid sodium carbonate, Na2CO3.2HNaCO3.2H2O, occurring as a white crystalline fibrous deposit from certain soda brine springs and lakes; -- called also urao, and by the ancients nitrum.
ULTRAMARINE n.
g together silica, alumina, soda, and sulphur, thus forming a glass, colored blue by the sodium polysulphides made in the fusion. Also used adjectively. Green ultramarine, a green pigment obtained as a first product in the manufacture of ultramarine, into which it is changed by subsequent treatment. -- Ultramarine ash…
URATE n.
A salt of uric acid; as, sodium urate; ammonium urate.
VALENCE n.
r radical) as shown by the number of atoms of hydrogen (or of other monads, as chlorine, sodium, etc.) with which it will combine, or for which it can be substituted, or with which it can be compared; thus, an atom of hydrogen is a monad, and has a valence of one; the atoms of oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon are respectiv…
VALLET'S PILLS n.
Pills containing sulphate of iron and carbonate of sodium, mixed with saccharine matter; -- called also Vallet's mass.
VICHY WATER n.
A mineral water found at Vichy, France. It is essentially an effervescent solution of sodium, calcium, and magnetism carbonates, with sodium and potassium chlorides; also, by extension, any artificial or natural water resembling in composition the Vichy water proper. Called also, colloquially, Vichy.…
VULCAN POWDER n.
A dynamite composed of nitroglycerin (30 parts), sodium nitrate (52.5), charcoal (10.5), and sulphur (7), used in mining and blasting.
WASHING n.
for washing; specifically, a machine for washing clothes. -- Washing soda. (Chem.) See Sodium carbonate, under Sodium. -- Washing stuff, any earthy deposit containing gold enough to pay for washing it; -- so called among gold miners.
WOLF'S-CLAW n.
A kind of club moss. See Lycopodium.
WOLF'S-FOOT n.
Club moss. See Lycopodium.
WORMSEED n.
Any one of several plants, as Artemisia santonica, and Chenopodium anthelminticum, whose seeds have the property of expelling worms from the stomach and intestines. Wormseed mustard, a slender, cruciferous plant (Erysinum cheiranthoides) having small lanceolate leaves.
XYLETIC a.
related to mesitylenic acid, obtained as a white crystalline substance by the action of sodium and carbon dioxide on crude xylenol.
ZINC n.
), a colorless mobile liquid Zn(CH3)2, produced by the action of methyl iodide on a zinc sodium alloy. It has a disagreeable odor, and is spontaneously inflammable in the air. It has been of great importance in the synthesis of organic compounds, and is the type of a large series of similar compounds, as zinc ethyl, zi…
ZIRCO- n.
zirconium as an element of certain double compounds; zircono-; as in zircofluoric acid, sodium zircofluoride.
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