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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



195 words match “CAY”

PUTREFACTION n.
The act or the process of putrefying; the offensive decay of albuminous or other matter.
PUTREFY v. 2 definitions
To render putrid; to cause to decay offensively; to cause to be decomposed; to cause to rot.
PUTRID a. 2 definitions
Tending to decomposition or decay; decomposed; rotten; -- said of animal or vegetable matter; as, putrid flesh. See Putrefaction.
REFIT v.
To fit or prepare for use again; to repair; to restore after damage or decay; as, to refit a garment; to refit ships of war. Macaulay.
RELIC n.
That which remains; that which is left after loss or decay; a remaining portion; a remnant. Chaucer. Wyclif. The relics of lost innocence. Kebe. The fragments, scraps, the bits and greasy relics. Shak.
REPAIR v. 2 definitions
To restore to a sound or good state after decay, injury, dilapidation, or partial destruction; to renew; to restore; to mend; as, to repair a house, a road, a shoe, or a ship; to repair a shattered fortune. Secret refreshings that repair his strength. Milton. Do thou, as thou art wont, repair My heart with gladness. Wo…
RESTORE v. 2 definitions
To bring back to its former state; to bring back from a state of ruin, decay, disease, or the like; to repair; to renew; to recover. "To restore and to build Jerusalem." Dan. ix. 25. Our fortune restored after the severest afflictions. Prior. And his hand was restored whole as the other. Mark iii. 5.…
RIGHT WHALE n.
Any other whale that produces valuable whalebone, as the Atlantic, or Biscay, right whale (Balæna cisarctica), and the Pacific right whale (B. Sieboldii); a bone whale. Pygmy right whale (Zoöl.), a small New Zealand whale (Neobalæna marginata) which is only about sixteen feet long. It produces short, but very elastic a…
ROT v. 4 definitions
more or less offensive odors; to become decomposed by a natural process; to putrefy; to decay. Fixed like a plant on his peculiar spot, To draw nutrition, propagate, and rot. Pope.
ROTTEN a.
Having rotted; putrid; decayed; as, a rotten apple; rotten meat. Hence:
RUIN n. 5 definitions
That which is fallen down and become worthless from injury or decay; as, his mind is a ruin; especially, in the plural, the remains of a destroyed, dilapidated, or desolate house, fortress, city, or the like. The Veian and the Gabian towers shall fall, And one promiscuous ruin cover all; Nor, after length of years, a s…
SAPROPHAGAN n.
One of a tribe of beetles which feed upon dacaying animal and vegetable substances; a carrion beetle.
SAPROPHYTE n.
Any plant growing on dacayed animal or vegetable matter, as most fungi and some flowering plants with no green color, as the Indian pipe.
SAPROPHYTIC a.
Feeding or growing upon decaying anomal or vegetable matter; pertaining to a saprophyte or the saprophytes.
SAPUCAIA n.
A Brazilian tree. See Lecythis, and Monkey-pot. [Written also sapucaya.] Sapucaia nut (Bot.), the seed of the sapucaia; -- called also paradise nut.
SCAVENGER n.
n, or anything injurious to health. Scavenger beetle (Zoöl.), any beetle which feeds on decaying substances, as the carrion beetle. -- Scavanger crab (Zoöl.), any crab which feeds on dead animals, as the spider crab. -- Scavenger's daughter Etym: [corrupt. of Skevington's daughter], an instrument of torture invented…
SENESCENCE n.
The state of growing old; decay by time.
SENESCENT a.
Growing old; decaying with the lapse of time. "The night was senescent." Poe. "With too senescent air." Lowell.
SICKEN v.
To become weak; to decay; to languish. All pleasures sicken, and all glories sink. Pope.
SINK v.
so the ground, from weakness or from an overburden; to fail in strength; to decline; to decay; to decrease. I think our country sinks beneath the yoke. Shak. He sunk down in his chariot. 2 Kings ix. 24. Let not the fire sink or slacken. Mortimer.
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