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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



228 words match “DISTIL”

MALT n.
ination until the saccharine principle has been evolved. It is used in brewing and in the distillation of whisky.
MARASCHINO n.
A liqueur distilled from fermented cherry juice, and flavored with the pit of a variety of cherry which grows in Dalmatia.
MASH v.
, into the mash which makes wort. Mashing tub, a tub for making the mash in breweries and distilleries; -- called also mash tun, and mash vat.
MESCAL n.
A distilled liquor prepared in Mexico from a species of agave. See Agave.
MESITYLENE n.
olorless, fragrant liquid, C6H3(CH3)3, of the benzene series of hydrocarbons, obtained by distilling acetone with sulphuric acid. -- Me*sit`y*len"ic, a.
METACETONE n.
A colorless liquid of an agreeable odor, C6H10O, obtained by distilling a mixture of sugar and lime; -- so called because formerly regarded as a polymeric modification of acetone.
METHYL n.
.] Methyl alcohol (Chem.), a light, volatile, inflammable liquid, CH3.OH, obtained by the distillation of wood, and hence called wood spirit; -- called also methol, carbinol, etc. -- Methyl amine (Chem.), a colorless, inflammable, alkaline gas, CH3.NH2, having an ammoniacal, fishy odor. It is produced artificially, an…
MINT n.
omatic labiate plants, mostly of the genus Mentha, yielding odoriferous essential oils by distillation. See Mentha.
MOONSHINER n.
A person engaged in illicit distilling; -- so called because the work is largely done at night. [Cant, U.S.]
MOONSHINING n.
Illicit distilling. [Slang or Colloq., U. S.]
MOUNTAIN a.
imes used in medicine. -- Mountain dew, Scotch whisky, so called because often illicitly distilled among the mountains. [Humorous] -- Mountain ebony (Bot.), a small leguminous tree (Bauhinia variegata) of the East and West Indies; -- so called because of its dark wood. The bark is used medicinally and in tanning. --…
NAPHA WATER n.
A perfume distilled from orange flowers.
NAPHTHA n. 2 definitions
ually called crude petroleum, mineral oil, or rock oil. Specifically: That portion of the distillate obtained in the refinement of petroleum which is intermediate between the lighter gasoline and the heavier benzine, and has a specific gravity of about 0.7, -- used as a solvent for varnishes, as a carburetant, illumina…
NAPHTHALENE n.
white crystalline aromatic hydrocarbon, C10H8, analogous to benzene, and obtained by the distillation of certain bituminous materials, such as the heavy oil of coal tar. It is the type and basis of a large number of derivatives among organic compounds. Formerly called also naphthaline. Naphthalene red (Chem.), a dyest…
NEPENTHES n.
nts and monkey-cups. There are about thirty species, of which the best known is Nepenthes distillatoria. See Pitcher plant.
NEROLI n.
An essential oil obtained by distillation from the flowers of the orange. It has a strong odor, and is used in perfumery, etc. Neroli camphor (Chem.), a white crystalline waxy substance, tasteless and odorless, obtained from beroli oil; -- called also auradin.
NITRIC a.
; as, nitric oxide; nitric acid. Nitric acid, a colorless or yellowish liquid obtained by distilling a nitrate with sulphuric acid. It is powerfully corrosive, being a strong acid, and in decomposition a strong oxidizer. -- Nitric anhydride, a white crystalline oxide of nitrogen (N2O5), called nitric pentoxide, and re…
ODORINE n.
A pungent oily substance obtained by redistilling bone oil. [Obs.]
OENANTHOL n.
An oily substance obtained by the distillation of castor oil, recognized as the aldehyde of oenanthylic acid, and hence called also oenanthaldehyde.
OLEONE n.
An oily liquid, obtained by distillation of calcium oleate, and probably consisting of the ketone of oleic acid.
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