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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



140 words match “CIRCUIT”

TAOTAI n.
In China, an official at the head of the civil and military affairs of a circuit, which consists of two or more fu, or territorial departments; --called also, by foreigners, intendant of circuit. Foreign consuls and commissioners associated with taotais as superintendants of trade at the treaty ports are ranked with th…
TASIMER n.
ists essentially of a small rod, disk, or button of carbon, forming part of an electrical circuit, the resistance of which, being varied by the changes of pressure produced by the movements of the object to be measured, causes variations in the strength of the current, which variations are indicated by a sensitive galv…
TELAUTOGRAPH n.
levers to two rotary shafts, by which variations in current are produced in two separate circuits. In the receiver these variations are utilized by electromagnetic devices and levers to move a pen as the pencil moves. --Tel`au*tog"ra*phist (#), n.
TELETHERMOMETER n.
An apparatus for determining the temperature of a distant point, as by a thermoelectric circuit or otherwise.
TERMINAL n.
Either of the ends of the conducting circuit of an electrical apparatus, as an inductorium, dynamo, or electric motor, usually provided with binding screws for the attachment of wires by which a current may be conveyed into or from the machine; a pole.
TORPEDO n.
and so arranged that they will be exploded when touched by a vessel, or when an electric circuit is closed by an operator on shore.
TOUR n.
A going round; a circuit; hence, a journey in a circuit; a prolonged circuitous journey; a comprehensive excursion; as, the tour of Europe; the tour of France or England. The bird of Jove stooped from his airy tour. Milton.
TOURIST n.
One who makes a tour, or performs a journey in a circuit.
TURN n.
A circuitous walk, or a walk to and fro, ending where it began; a short walk; a stroll. Come, you and I must walk a turn together. Shak. I will take a turn in your garden. Dryden.
UNDERLOAD SWITCH n.
A switch which opens a circuit when the current falls below a certain predetermined value, used to protect certain types of motors from running at excessive speed upon decrease of load.
UNIPOLAR a.
cess; -- opposed to multipolar. Unipolar induction (Elec.), induction, as in a conducting circuit, by only one pole of a magnet. -- Unipolar stimulation (Physiol.), the simulation sometimes produced when one electrode of an induction apparatus is applied to a nerve; -- called also unipolar induction action. Du Bois-Re…
VOLTMETER n.
measuring in volts the differences of potential between different points of an electrical circuit.
WEND n.
A large extent of ground; a perambulation; a circuit. [Obs.] Burrill.
WHEEL v.
To go round in a circuit; to fetch a compass. Then wheeling down the steep of heaven he flies. Pope.
WINDING a.
Twisting from a direct line or an even surface; circuitous. Keble.
WINDLASS n.
A winding and circuitous way; a roundabout course; a shift.
WIRELESS a.
to space through a lofty antenna. The receiving apparatus consisted of another antenna in circuit with a coherer and small battery for operating through a relay the ordinary telegraphic receiver. This apparatus contains the essential features of all the systems now in use. -- Wireless telephone, an apparatus or contriv…
Y CURRENT n.
The current through one branch of the star arrangement of a three-phase circuit.
YEARLY a.
Accomplished in a year; as, the yearly circuit, or revolution, of the earth. Shak.
ZONE n.
Circuit; circumference. [R.] Milton. Abyssal zone. (Phys. Geog.) See under Abyssal. -- Zone axis (Crystallog.), a straight line passing through the center of a crystal, to which all the planes of a given zone are parallel.
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