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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



366 words match “PROPORTION”

BRACHYCEPHALIC; BRACHYCEPHALOUS a.
Having the skull short in proportion to its breadth; shortheaded; -- in distinction from dolichocephalic.
BRASS n.
An alloy (usually yellow) of copper and zinc, in variable proportion, but often containing two parts of copper to one part of zinc. It sometimes contains tin, and rarely other metals.
BRONZE n.
An alloy of copper and tin, to which small proportions of other metals, especially zinc, are sometimes added. It is hard and sonorous, and is used for statues, bells, cannon, etc., the proportions of the ingredients being varied to suit the particular purposes. The varieties containing the higher proportions of tin are…
BURDEN n.
The proportion of ore and flux to fuel, in the charge of a blast furnace. Raymond.
CADENCE n.
Harmony and proportion in motions, as of a well-managed horse.
CALORIMETER n.
An apparatus for measuring the proportion of unevaporated water contained in steam.
CARAT n.
A twenty-fourth part; -- a term used in estimating the proportionate fineness of gold.
CARBOHYDRATE n.
ed with a variable number of hydrogen and oxygen atoms, but with the two latter always in proportion as to form water; as dextrose, C6H12O6.
CARBON n.
forms carbon dioxide, commonly called carbonic acid, or carbonic oxide, according to the proportions of the oxygen; when united with hydrogen, it forms various compounds called hydrocarbons. Compare Diamond, and Graphite. Carbon compounds, Compounds of carbon (Chem.), those compounds consisting largely of carbon, comm…
CENT n.
A hundred; as, ten per cent, the proportion of ten parts in a hundred.
CHAIN n.
(Arith.), a theorem for solving numerical problems by composition of ratios, or compound proportion, by which, when several ratios of equality are given, the consequent of each being the same as the antecedent of the next, the relation between the first antecedent and the last consequent is discovered. -- Chain shot…
CHIME n.
Pleasing correspondence of proportion, relation, or sound. "Chimes of verse." Cowley.
CHINOOK n.
A jargon of words from various languages (the largest proportion of which is from that of the Chinooks) generally understood by all the Indian tribes of the northwestern territories of the United States.
CLEAN a.
Well-proportioned; shapely; as, clean limbs. A clean bill of health, a certificate from the proper authrity that a ship is free from infection. -- Clean breach. See under Breach, n., 4. -- To make a clean breast. See under Breast.
CLEAN-LIMBED a.
With well-proportioned, unblemished limbs; as, a clean-limbed young fellow. Dickens.
CLEARANCE n.
ance and the space in ports, passageways, etc. Its volume is often expressed as a certain proportion of the volume swept by the piston in a single stroke.
CLUB v. 2 definitions
To raise, or defray, by a proportional assesment; as, to club the expense. To club a musket (Mil.), to turn the breach uppermost, so as to use it as a club.
COLLODION n.
A solution of pyroxylin (soluble gun cotton) in ether containing a varying proportion of alcohol. It is strongly adhesive, and is used by surgeons as a containing for wounds; but its chief application is as a vehicle for the sensitive film in photography. Collodion process (Photog.), a process in which a film of sensit…
COMBINATION n.
ss of uniting by chemical affinity, by which substances unite with each other in definite proportions by weight to form distinct compounds.
COMBINE v.
aggregate number of pips equals those of the card played. Combining weight (Chem.), that proportional weight, usually referred to hydrogen as a standard, and for each element fixed and exact, by which an element unites with another to form a distinct compound. The combining weights either are identical with, or are mu…
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