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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



634 words match “HERB”

BARRENWORT n.
An herbaceous plant of the Barberry family (Epimedium alpinum), having leaves that are bitter and said to be sudorific.
BASIL n.
The name given to several aromatic herbs of the Mint family, but chiefly to the common or sweet basil (Ocymum basilicum), and the bush basil, or lesser basil (O. minimum), the leaves of which are used in cookery. The name is also given to several kinds of mountain mint (Pycnanthemum). Basil thyme, a name given to the f…
BATE v.
. [Obs.] When baseness is exalted, do not bate The place its honor for the person's sake. Herbert.
BATTOLOGIZE v.
To keep repeating needlessly; to iterate. Sir T. Herbert.
BEAN n.
A name given to the seed of certain leguminous herbs, chiefly of the genera Faba, Phaseolus, and Dolichos; also, to the herbs.
BEDSTRAW n.
A genus of slender herbs, usually with square stems, whorled leaves, and small white flowers. Our Lady's bedstraw, which has yellow flowers, is Galium verum. -- White bedstraw is G. mollugo.
BELLADONNA n.
An herbaceous European plant (Atropa belladonna) with reddish bell-shaped flowers and shining black berries. The whole plant and its fruit are very poisonous, and the root and leaves are used as powerful medicinal agents. Its properties are largely due to the alkaloid atropine which it contains. Called also deadly nigh…
BENNET n.
The common yellow-flowered avens of Europe (Geum urbanum); herb bennet. The name is sometimes given to other plants, as the hemlock, valerian, etc.
BENZOIC a.
other balsams, by sublimation or decoction. It is also found in the urine of infants and herbivorous animals. It crystallizes in the form of white, satiny flakes; its odor is aromatic; its taste is pungent, and somewhat acidulous. -- Benzoic aldehyde, oil of bitter almonds; the aldehyde, C6H5.CHO, intermediate in com…
BERGAMOT n.
d to have been invented at Bergamo, Italy. Encyc. Brit. Wild bergamot (Bot.), an American herb of the Mint family (Monarda fistulosa).
BILIRUBIN n.
A reddish yellow pigment present in human bile, and in that from carnivorous and herbivorous animals; the normal biliary pigment.
BINARY n.
That which is constituted of two figures, things, or parts; two; duality. Fotherby.
BIRTHROOT n.
An herbaceous plant (Trillium erectum), and its astringent rootstock, which is said to have medicinal properties.
BIRTHWORT n.
A genus of herbs and shrubs (Aristolochia), reputed to have medicinal properties.
BISTORT n.
An herbaceous plant of the genus Polygonum, section Bistorta; snakeweed; adderwort. Its root is used in medicine as an astringent.
BITTER a.
ts;; magnesium sulphate. -- Bitter vetch (Bot.), a name given to two European leguminous herbs, Vicia Orobus and Ervum Ervilia. -- To the bitter end, to the last extremity, however calamitous.
BITTERS n.
A liquor, generally spirituous in which a bitter herb, leaf, or root is steeped.
BLADDER n.
of plants (Staphylea) with bladderlike seed pods. -- Bladder pod (Bot.), a genus of low herbs (Vesicaria) with inflated seed pods. -- Bladdor senna (Bot.), a genus of shrubs (Colutea), with membranaceous, inflated pods. -- Bladder worm (Zoöl.), the larva of any species of tapeworm (Tænia), found in the flesh or oth…
BLITE n.
A genus of herbs (Blitum) with a fleshy calyx. Blitum capitatum is the strawberry blite.
BONETTA n.
See Bonito. Sir T. Herbert.
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