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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



197 words match “FERMENT”

GYLE n.
Fermented wort used for making vinegar. Gyle tan (Brewing), a large vat in which wort ferments.
HARANGUER n.
ng; a declaimer. With them join'd all th' harangues of the throng, That thought to get preferment by the tongue. Dryden.
HEAT n. 2 definitions
Fermentation. Animal heat, Blood heat, Capacity for heat, etc. See under Animal, Blood, etc. -- Atomic heat (Chem.), the product obtained by multiplying the atomic weight of any element by its specific heat. The atomic heat of all solid elements is nearly a constant, the mean value being 6.4. -- Dynamical theory of h…
HISTOZYME n.
A soluble ferment occurring in the animal body, to the presence of which many normal decompositions and synthetical processes are supposed to be due.
HOTBED n.
A bed of earth heated by fermenting manure or other substances, and covered with glass, intended for raising early plants, or for nourishing exotics.
HYALINE n.
nous body, which, by decomposition, yields a dextrogyrate sugar, susceptible of alcoholic fermentation. Gamgee.
HYDROLYTIC a.
ter. Hydrolytic agents, such as sulphuric acid or caustic alkali. Encyc. Brit. Hydrolitic ferment (Physiol. Chem.), a ferment, enzyme, or chemical ferment, which acts only in the presence of water, and which causes the substance acted upon to take up a molecule of water. Thus, diastase of malt, ptyalin of saliva, and b…
HYDROMEL n.
A liquor consisting of honey diluted in water, and after fermentation called mead.
INDICAN n.
wn sirup. It has a nauseous bitter taste, a decomposes or drying. By the action of acids, ferments, etc., it breaks down into sugar and indigo. It is the source of natural indigo.
INDIGLUCIN n.
The variety of sugar (glucose) obtained from the glucoside indican. It is unfermentable, but reduces Fehling's solution.
INHIBITION n.
t action; a restraining of the function of an organ, or an agent, as a digestive fluid or ferment, etc.; as, the inhibition of the respiratory center by the pneumogastric nerve; the inhibition of reflexes, etc.
INTESTINAL a.
to the intestines of an animal; as, the intestinal tube; intestinal digestion; intestinal ferments. Intestinal canal. Same as Intestine, n. -- Intestinal worm (Zoöl.), any species of helminth living in the intestinal canal of any animal. The species are numerous.
INVERSION n.
The act or process by which cane sugar (sucrose), under the action of heat and acids or ferments (as diastase), is broken or split up into grape sugar (dextrose), and fruit sugar (levulose); also, less properly, the process by which starch is converted into grape sugar (dextrose).
INVERTIN n.
An unorganized ferment which causes cane sugar to take up a molecule of water and be converted into invert sugar.
KEEVE v.
To set in a keeve, or tub, for fermentation.
KEFIR n.
An effervescent liquor like kumiss, made from fermented milk, used as a food and as a medicine in the northern Caucasus. -- Ke*fir"ic (#), a.
KEFIR GRAINS n.
nd in the Caucasus region, and containing various yeasts and bacteria. They are used as a ferment in preparing kefir.
KIRSCHWASSER n.
An alcoholic liquor, obtained by distilling the fermented juice of the small black cherry.
KOUMISS n.
An intoxicating fermented or distilled liquor originally made by the Tartars from mare's or camel's milk. It can be obtained from any kind of milk, and is now largely made in Europe. [Written also koumyss, kumiss, kumish, and kumys.] Koumiss has from time immemorial served the Tartar instead of wine or spirits. J. H. N…
LACTIC a.
Of or pertaining to milk; procured from sour milk or whey; as, lactic acid; lactic fermentation, etc. Lactic acid (Physiol. Chem.), a sirupy, colorless fluid, soluble in water, with an intensely sour taste and strong acid reaction. There are at least three isomeric modifications all having the formula C3H6O3. Sarcolact…
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