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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



116 words match “CHEMIST”

NOMENCLATURE n.
h of science or art, or by any school or individual; as, the nomenclature of botany or of chemistry; the nomenclature of Lavoisier and his associates.
PHARMACEUTIC; PHARMACEUTICAL a.
pharmacy; as, pharmaceutical preparations. -- Phar`ma*ceu"tic*al*ly, adv. Pharmaceutical chemistry, that department of chemistry which ascertains or regulates the composition of medicinal substances.
PHARMACY n.
rding to prescriptions of physicians; the occupation of an apothecary or a pharmaceutical chemist.
PHILOSOPHER n.
An alchemist. [Obs.] Chaucer. Philosopher's stone, an imaginary stone which the alchemists formerly sought as instrument of converting the baser metals into gold.
PHYSICOCHEMICAL a.
Involving the principles of both physics and chemistry; dependent on, or produced by, the joint action of physical and chemical agencies. Huxley.
PHYSIOLOGICAL a.
relating to the science of the functions of living organism; as, physiological botany or chemistry.
PHYTO- n.
A combining form from Gr. fyto`n a plant; as, phytochemistry, phytography.
PHYTOCHEMICAL a.
Relating to phytochemistry. R. Hunt.
PHYTOCHIMY n.
Phytochemistry. [Obsoles.]
PRACTICAL a.
turned to use or account; useful, in distinction from ideal or theoretical; as, practical chemistry. "Man's practical understanding." South. "For all practical purposes." Macaulay.
PRECIPITATE n.
mercury in the air. Prepared in the latter manner, it was the precipitate per se of the alchemists. -- White precipitate (Old Chem.) (a) A heavy white amorphous powder (NH2.HgCl) obtained by adding ammonia to a solution of mercuric chloride or corrosive sublimate; -- formerly called also infusible white precipitate, a…
PREPARATION n.
ation or examination as a specimen. (c) Something prepared for use in cookery. I wish the chemists had been more sparing who magnify their preparations. Sir T. Browne. In the preparations of cookery, the most volatile parts of vegetables are destroyed. Arbuthnot.
PROFESSION n.
arms; the profession of a clergyman, lawyer, or physician; the profession of lecturer on chemistry. Hi tried five or six professions in turn. Macaulay.
PURE a.
ure pagans." Fuller. -- Pure blue. (Chem.) See Methylene blue, under Methylene. -- Pure chemistry. See under Chemistry. -- Pure mathematics, that portion of mathematics which treats of the principles of the science, or contradistinction to applied mathematics, which treats of the application of the principles to the…
SALICIN n.
l alcohol b-D- glucopyranoside, saligenin b-D-glucopyranoside, C13H18O7. It is used in biochemistry as a standard substrate for evaluating the potency of b-glucosidase in enzymatic preparations. It is also an analgesic.
SCIENCE n.
as a distinct field of investigation or object of study; as, the science of astronomy, of chemistry, or of mind.
SCIENTIFIC a.
e of science, or of a science; evincing science or systematic knowledge; as, a scientific chemist; a scientific reasoner; a scientific argument. Bossuet is as scientific in the structure of his sentences. Lander. Scientific method, the method employed in exact science and consisting of: (a) Careful and abundant observa…
SPAGYRIST n. 2 definitions
A chemist, esp. one devoted to alchemistic pursuits. [Obs.]
STAHLIAN a.
Pertaining to, or taught by, Stahl, a German physician and chemist of the 17th century; as, the Stahlian theory of phlogiston.
STEREO- n.
A combining form meaning solid, hard, firm, as in stereo- chemistry, stereography.
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