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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



155 words match “SURROUNDING”

IN prep. 2 definitions
The specific signification of in is situation or place with respect to surrounding, environment, encompassment, etc. It is used with verbs signifying being, resting, or moving within limits, or within circumstances or conditions of any kind conceived of as limiting, confining, or investing, either wholly or in part. In…
INCLUSIVE a.
Inclosing; encircling; surrounding. The inclusive verge Of golden metal that must round my brow. Shak.
INDUCED CURRENT n.
A current due to variation in the magnetic field surrounding its conductor.
INSULATE v.
To place in a detached situation, or in a state having no communication with surrounding objects; to isolate; to separate.
INVESTMENT n.
The act of surrounding, blocking up, or besieging by an armed force, or the state of being so surrounded. The capitulation was signed by the commander of the fort within six days after its investments. Marshall.
JACKET n.
In ordnance, a strengthening band surrounding and reënforcing the tube in which the charge is fired.
LANTERN n.
A kind of cage inserted in a stuffing box and surrounding a piston rod, to separate the packing into two parts and form a chamber between for the reception of steam, etc. ; -- called also lantern brass.
LEFT n.
that part of surrounding space toward which the left side of one's body is turned; as, the house is on the left when you face North. Put that rose a little more to the left. Ld. Lytton.
LEG n.
boiler downward, in the form of a narrow space between vertical plates, sometimes nearly surrounding the furnace and ash pit, and serving to support the boiler; -- called also water leg.
LEGEND n.
An inscription, motto, or title, esp. one surrounding the field in a medal or coin, or placed upon an heraldic shield or beneath an engraving or illustration. Golden legend. See under Golden.
LEVITATE v.
To rise, or tend to rise, as if lighter than the surrounding medium; to become buoyant; -- opposed to gravitate. Sir. J. Herschel.
LOSE v.
lost their heads. Whitney. -- To lose one's self. (a) To forget or mistake the bearing of surrounding objects; as, to lose one's self in a great city. (b) To have the perceptive and rational power temporarily suspended; as, we lose ourselves in sleep. -- To lose sight of. (a) To cease to see; as, to lose sight of the…
LUCULE n.
A spot or fleck on the sun brighter than the surrounding surface.
MICROPYLE n.
An opening in the membranes surrounding the ovum, by which nutrition is assisted and the entrance of the spermatozoa permitted.
MIMIC v.
To assume a resemblance to (some other organism of a totally different nature, or some surrounding object), as a means of protection or advantage.
MONOTONY n.
irksome sameness, or want of variety. At sea, everything that breaks the monotony of the surrounding expanse attracts attention. W. Irving.
MOUNT n.
A mass of earth, or earth and rock, rising considerably above the common surface of the surrounding land; a mountain; a high hill; -- used always instead of mountain, when put before a proper name; as, Mount Washington; otherwise, chiefly in poetry.
MOUNTAIN SPECTER n.
when the observer is between the sun and a mass of cloud. The figures of the observer and surrounding objects are seen projected on the cloud, greatly enlarged and often encircled by rainbow colors.
MUFF n.
A short hollow cylinder surrounding an object, as a pipe.
NECKMOLD; NECKMOULD n.
A small convex molding surrounding a column at the jinction of the shaft and capital. Weale.
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