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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



117 words match “SULPHIDE”

MOLYBDENITE n.
A mineral occurring in soft, lead-gray, foliated masses or scales, resembling graphite; sulphide of molybdenum.
MONO-; MON- n.
one atom, radical, or group of that to the name of which it is united; as, monoxide, monosulphide, monatomic, etc.
MONOSULPHURET n.
See Monosulphide.
MOSAIC a.
Florentine mosaic. See under Florentine. -- Mosaic gold. (a) See Ormolu. -- (b) Stannic sulphide, SnS2, obtained as a yellow scaly crystalline powder, and used as a pigment in bronzing and gilding wood and metal work. It was called by the alchemists aurum musivum, or aurum mosaicum. Called also bronze powder. -- Mos…
NEEDLE n.
ng eye-pointed needle instead of by a shuttle. -- Needle ore (Min.), acicular bismuth; a sulphide of bismuth, lead, and copper occuring in acicular crystals; -- called also aikinite. -- Needle shell (Zoöl.), a sea urchin. -- Needle spar (Min.), aragonite. -- Needle telegraph, a telegraph in which the signals are gi…
ORPIMENT n.
Arsenic sesquisulphide, produced artificially as an amorphous lemonyellow powder, and occurring naturally as a yellow crystalline mineral; -- formerly called auripigment. It is used in king's yellow, in white Indian fire, and in certain technical processes, as indigo printing. Our orpiment and sublimed mercurie. Chauce…
OXYSULPHURET n.
An oxysulphide. [Obsolescent]
PENTA- n.
enoting the degree of five, either as regards quality, property, or composition; as, pentasulphide; pentoxide, etc. Also used adjectively.
PENTATHIONIC a.
Pertaining to, or designating, an acid of sulphur obtained by leading hydrogen sulphide into a solution of sulphur dioxide; -- so called because it contains five atoms of sulphur.
PERMANENT a.
nt, in distinction from white lead, which tarnishes and darkens from the formation of the sulphide.
PERSULPHURET n.
A persulphide. [Obs.]
PHOSPHORUS n.
n the dark like phosphorus, as certain phosphorescent bodies. Bologna phosphorus (Chem.), sulphide of barium, which shines in the dark after exposure to light; -- so called because this property was discovered by a resident of Bologna. The term is sometimes applied to other compounds having similar properties. -- Meta…
PLAGIONITE n.
A sulphide of lead and antimony, of a blackish lead-gray color and metallic luster.
POLYSULPHURET n.
A polysulphide. [Obsoles.]
POTELOT n.
Molybdenum sulphide.
PROCESS n.
da by treating salt with sulphuric acid, reducing the sodium sulphate so formed to sodium sulphide by roasting with charcoal, and converting the sodium sulphide to sodium carbonate by roasting with lime. -- Mesne process. See under Mesne. -- Process milling, the process of high milling for grinding flour. See under M…
PROTOSULPHURET n.
A protosulphide. [Obs.]
PROUSTITE n.
A sulphide of arsenic and silver of a beautiful cochineal-red color, occurring in rhombohedral crystals, and also massive; ruby silver.
PYRARGYRITE n.
Ruby silver; dark red silver ore. It is a sulphide of antimony and silver, occurring in rhombohedral crystals or massive, and is of a dark red or black color with a metallic adamantine luster.
PYRITE n.
nd brilliant metallic luster, crystallizing in the isometric system; iron pyrites; iron disulphide. Hence sable coal his massy couch extends, And stars of gold the sparkling pyrite blends. E. Darwin.
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