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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



110 words match “MERCURY”

MERCURIALISM n.
The morbid condition produced by the excessive use of mercury, or by exposure to its fumes, as in mining or smelting.
MERCURIALIST n. 2 definitions
One under the influence of Mercury; one resembling Mercury in character.
MERCURIALIZE v. 2 definitions
To affect with mercury.
MERCURIC a.
Of, pertaining to, or derived from, mercury; containing mercury; -- said of those compounds of mercury into which this element enters in its lowest proportion. Mercuric chloride, corrosive sublimate. See Corrosive.
MERCURIFICATION n. 2 definitions
The process or operation of obtaining the mercury, in its fluid form, from mercuric minerals.
MERCURIFY v. 2 definitions
To obtain mercury from, as mercuric minerals, which may be done by any application of intense heat that expels the mercury in fumes, which are afterward condensed. [R.]
MERCUROUS a.
Of, pertaining to, or derived from, mercury; containing mercury; -- said of those compounds of mercury in which it is present in its highest proportion. Mercurous chloride. (Chem.) See Calomel.
METACINNABARITE n.
Sulphide of mercury in isometric form and black in color.
METAL n.
of the alkalies, alkaline earths, or the earths; specifically, the heavy metals, as gold, mercury, platinum, lead, silver, etc. -- Light metals (Chem.), the metallic elements of the alkali and alkaline earth groups, as sodium, lithium, calcium, magnesium, etc.; also, sometimes, the metals of the earths, as aluminium.…
MOBILE a.
d by an extreme degree of fluidity; moving or flowing with great freedom; as, benzine and mercury are mobile liquids; -- opposed to viscous, viscoidal, or oily.
MONATOMIC adv.
Consisting of, or containing, one atom; as, the molecule of mercury is monatomic.
OHM n.
is represented by the resistance offered to an unvarying electric current by a column of mercury at the temperature of melting ice 14.4521 grams in mass, of a constant cross-sectional area, and of the length of 106.3 centimeters. As thus defined it is called the international ohm. Ohm's law (Elec.), the statement of t…
OLEATE n.
A salt of oleic acid. Some oleates, as the oleate of mercury, are used in medicine by way of inunction.
PATIO n.
A paved yard or floor where ores are cleaned and sorted, or where ore, salt, mercury, etc., are trampled by horses, to effect intermixture and amalgamation.
PETASUS n.
The winged cap of Mercury; also, a broad-brimmed, low-crowned hat worn by Greeks and Romans.
PNEUMATIC; PNEUMATICAL a.
de of wood or sheet metal, having a perforated shelf, and used, when filled with water or mercury, for collecting gases in chemical operations. -- Pneumatic tube. See Pneumatic dispatch, above.
POISON n.
e poisoned by it, if they touch the leaves. See Poison sumac. Called also poison oak, and mercury. -- Poison nut. (Bot.) (a) Nux vomica. (b) The tree which yields this seed (Strychnos Nuxvomica). It is found on the Malabar and Coromandel coasts. -- Poison oak (Bot.), the poison ivy; also, the more shrubby Rhus divers…
PRECIPITATE n.
(HgO) a heavy red crystalline powder obtained by heating mercuric nitrate, or by heating mercury in the air. Prepared in the latter manner, it was the precipitate per se of the alchemists. -- White precipitate (Old Chem.) (a) A heavy white amorphous powder (NH2.HgCl) obtained by adding ammonia to a solution of mercur…
PROMETHEUS n.
whom he gave life by means of fire stolen from heaven. Jupiter, being angry at this, sent Mercury to bind Prometheus to Mount Caucasus, where a vulture preyed upon his liver.
PUT v.
off a boat. -- To put on or upon. (a) To invest one's self with, as clothes; to assume. "Mercury . . . put on the shape of a man." L'Estrange. (b) To impute (something) to; to charge upon; as, to put blame on or upon another. (c) To advance; to promote. [Obs.] "This came handsomely to put on the peace." Bacon. (d) To…
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