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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



6,355 words match “HY”

HYDRAULIC a.
Of or pertaining to hydraulics, or to fluids in motion; conveying, or acting by, water; as, an hydraulic clock, crane, or dock. Hydraulic accumulator, an accumulator for hydraulic machinery of any kind. See Accumulator, 2. -- Hydraulic brake, a cataract. See Cataract, 3. -- Hydraulic cement, a cement or mortar made o…
HYDRAULICAL a.
Hydraulic.
HYDRAULICON n.
An ancient musical instrument played by the action of water; a water organ. [Written also hydraulis.]
HYDRAULICS n.
That branch of science, or of engineering, which treats of fluids in motion, especially of water, its action in rivers and canals, the works and machinery for conducting or raising it, its use as a prime mover, and the like.
HYDRAZINE n.
g the amines and produced by the reduction of certain nitroso and diazo compounds; as, methyl hydrazine, phenyl hydrazine, etc. They are derivatives of hydrazine proper, H2N.NH2, which is a doubled amido group, recently (1887) isolated as a stable, colorless gas, with a peculiar, irritating odor. As a base it forms dis…
HYDRENCEPHSLOID a.
Same as Hydrocephaloid.
HYDRIA n.
A water jar; esp., one with a large rounded body, a small neck, and three handles. Some of the most beautiful Greek vases are of this form.
HYDRIAD n.
A water nymph.
HYDRIC a.
Pertaining to, or containing, hydrogen; as, hydric oxide. Hydric dioxide. (Chem.) See Hydrogen dioxide, under Hydrogen. -- Hydric oxide (Chem.), water. -- Hydric sulphate (Chem.), hydrogen sulphate or sulphuric acid.
HYDRIDE n.
A compound of the binary type, in which hydrogen is united with some other element.
HYDRIFORM a.
Having the form or structure of a hydra.
HYDRINA n.
The group of hydroids to which the fresh-water hydras belong.
HYDRIODATE n.
Same as Hydriodide.
HYDRIODIC a.
Pertaining to, or derived from, hydrogen and iodine; -- said of an acid produced by the combination of these elements. Hydriodic acid (Chem.), a pungent, colorless gas, HI, usually prepared as a solution in water. It is strong reducing agent. Called also hydrogen iodine.
HYDRIODIDE n.
A compound of hydriodic acid with a base; -- distinguished from an iodide, in which only the iodine combines with the base.
HYDRO-; HYDR- n. 2 definitions
A combining form from Gr. Hydra).
HYDRO-AEROPLANE n.
An aëroplane with a boatlike or other understructure that enables it to travel on, or to rise from the surface of, a body of water by its own motive power.
HYDRO-ELECTRIC a.
d by, the evolution of electricity by means of a battery in which water or steam is used. Hydro-electric machine (Physics), an apparatus invented by Sir William Armstrong of England for generating electricity by the escape of high-pressure steam from a series of jets connected with a strong boiler, in which the steam i…
HYDRO-EXTRACTOR n.
An apparatus for drying anything, as yarn, cloth, sugar, etc., by centrifugal force; a centrifugal.
HYDROBAROMETER n.
An instrument for determining the depth of the sea water by its pressure.
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