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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



123 words match “DECOMPOSITION”

LANTANURIC a.
ng to, or designating, a nitrogenous organic acid of the uric acid group, obtained by the decomposition of allantoin, and usually called allanturic acid.
LEUCIN n.
A white, crystalline, nitrogenous substance formed in the decomposition of albuminous matter by pancreatic digestion, by the action of boiling dilute sulphuric acid, and by putrefaction. It is also found as a constituent of various tissues and organs, as the spleen, pancreas, etc., and likewise in the vegetable kingdom…
LEVULIN n.
and other sources, as a colorless, spongy, amorphous material. It is so called because by decomposition it yields levulose. [Written also lævulin.]
LUPULINIC a.
Pertaining to, or obtained from, hops; specifically, designating an acid obtained by the decomposition of lupulin.
MELACONITE n.
An earthy black oxide of copper, arising from the decomposition of other ores.
MELAMINE n.
and obtained as a white crystalline substance, -- formerly supposed to be produced by the decomposition of melam. Called also cyanuramide.
MELANIN n.
, in the outer layer of the choroid, and elsewhere. It is supposed to be derived from the decomposition of hemoglobin.
MELANURIC a.
Pertaining to, or designating, a complex nitrogenous acid obtained by decomposition of melam, or of urea, as a white crystalline powder; -- called also melanurenic acid.
MELLITE n.
A mineral of a honey color, found in brown coal, and partly the result of vegetable decomposition; honeystone. It is a mellitate of alumina.
METHAEMOGLOBIN n.
A stable crystalline compound obtained by the decomposition of hemoglobin. It is found in old blood stains.
NEURINE n.
A poisonous organic base (a ptomaine) formed in the decomposition of protagon with boiling baryta water, and in the putrefraction of proteid matter. It was for a long time considered identical with choline, a crystalline body originally obtained from bile. Chemically, however, choline is oxyethyl-trimethyl-ammonium hyd…
NEUROKERATIN n.
dullated nerve fibers. Like keratin it resists the action of most chemical agents, and by decomposition with sulphuric acid yields leucin and tyrosin.
NITRIC a.
ng a nitrate with sulphuric acid. It is powerfully corrosive, being a strong acid, and in decomposition a strong oxidizer. -- Nitric anhydride, a white crystalline oxide of nitrogen (N2O5), called nitric pentoxide, and regarded as the anhydride of nitric acid. -- Nitric oxide, a colorless poisous gas (NO) obtained by…
OREOSELIN n.
from the root of an umbelliferous plant (Imperatoria Oreoselinum), and yields resorcin on decomposition.
ORIGINATE v.
an origin or beginning to; to cause to be; to bring into existence; to produce as new. A decomposition of the whole civill and political mass, for the purpose of originating a new civil order. Burke.
ORSELLINIC a.
Pertaining to, or designating, an organic acid obtained by a partial decomposition of orsellic acid as a white crystalline substance, and related to protocatechuic acid.
PARIGENIN n.
A curdy white substance, obtained by the decomposition of parillin.
PEAT n.
nce of vegetable origin, consisting of roots and fibers, moss, etc., in various stages of decomposition, and found, as a kind of turf or bog, usually in low situations, where it is always more or less saturated with water. It is often dried and used for fuel. Peat bog, a bog containing peat; also, peat as it occurs in…
PHILLYGENIN n.
A pearly crystalline substance obtained by the decomposition of phillyrin.
PHLORETIC a.
Pertaining to, or derived from, or designating, an organic acid obtained by the decomposition of phloretin.
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