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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



614 words match “CRYSTALLINE”

CARBOXIDE n.
ome element or radical; as, potassium carboxide. Potassium carboxide, a grayish explosive crystalline compound, C6O6K, obtained by passing carbon monoxide over heated potassium.
CARNIN n.
A white crystalline nitrogenous substance, found in extract of meat, and related to xanthin.
CARYOPHYLLIN n.
A tasteless and odorless crystalline substance, extracted from cloves, polymeric with common camphor.
CASTORIN n.
A white crystalline substance obtained from castoreum.
CATARACT n.
An opacity of the crystalline lens, or of its capsule, which prevents the passage of the rays of light and impairs or destroys the sight.
CEROTIN n.
A white crystalline substance, C27H55.OH, obtained from Chinese wax, and regarded as an alcohol of the marsh gas series; -- called also cerotic alcohol, ceryl alcohol.
CETRARIN n.
ia Islandica). It consists of several ingredients, among which is cetraric acid, a white, crystalline, bitter substance.
CETYLIC a.
Of, pertaining to, or derived from, spermaceti. Cetylic alcohol (Chem.), a white, waxy, crystalline solid, obtained from spermaceti, and regarded as homologous with ordinary, or ethyl, alcohol; ethal; - - called also cetyl alcohol.
CHALCEDONY n.
A cryptocrystalline, translucent variety of quartz, having usually a whitish color, and a luster nearly like wax. [Written also calcedony.]
CHELERYTHRINE n.
obtained from the celandine, and named from the red color of its salts, It is a coloriess crystalline substance, and acts as an acrid narcotic poison. It is identical with sanguinarine.
CHELIDONIC a.
Cheidonic acid, a weak acid extracted fron the celandine (Chelidonium majus), as a white crystalline substance.
CHLORAL n.
Chloral hydrate. Chloral hydrate, a white crystalline substance, obtained by treating chloral with water. It produces sleep when taken internally or hypodermically; -- called also chloral.
CHLORANIL n.
A yellow crystalline substance, C6Cl4.O2, regarded as a derivative of quinone, obtained by the action of chlorine on certain benzene derivatives, as aniline.
CHOLESTERIN n.
A white, fatty, crystalline substance, tasteless and odorless, found in animal and plant products and tissue, and especially in nerve tissue, in the bile, and in gallstones.
CHONDRODITE n.
icate of magnesia and iron, yellow to red in color, often occurring in granular form in a crystalline limestone.
CHROMIC a.
lored pigments, as chrome yellow, chrome red, etc. -- Chromic anhydride, a brilliant red crystalline substance, CrO3, regarded as the anhydride of chromic acid. It is one of the most powerful oxidizers known.
CHRYSENE n.
her aromatic hydrocarbons of coal tar, allied to napthalene and anthracene. It is a white crystalline substance, C18H12, of strong blue fluorescence, but generally colored yellow by impurities.
CHRYSOGEN n.
A yellow crystalline substance extracted from crude anthracene.
CHRYSOIDINE n.
An artificial, yellow, crystalline dye, C6H5N2.C6H3(NH2)2. Also, one of a group of dyestuffs resembling chrysoïdine proper.
CHRYSOPHANE n.
A glucoside extracted from rhubarb as a bitter, yellow, crystalline powder, and yielding chrysophanic acid on decomposition.
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