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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



5,161 words match “CAR”

CARBONATE n.
A salt or carbonic acid, as in limestone, some forms of lead ore, etc.
CARBONATED a.
Combined or impregnated with carbonic acid.
CARBONE v.
To broil. [Obs.] "We had a calf's head carboned". Pepys.
CARBONIC a.
Of, pertaining to, or obtained from, carbon; as, carbonic oxide. Carbonic acid (Chem.), an acid H2CO3, not existing separately, which, combined with positive or basic atoms or radicals, forms carbonates. On common language the term is very generally applied to a compound of carbon and oxygen, CO2, more correctly called…
CARBONIDE n.
A carbide. [R.]
CARBONIFEROUS a.
Producing or containing carbon or coal. Carboniferous age (Geol.), the age immediately following the Devonian, or Age of fishes, and characterized by the vegatation which formed the coal beds. This age embraces three periods, the Subcarboniferous, the Carboniferous, and Permian. See Age of acrogens, under Acrogen. --…
CARBONITE n. 2 definitions
An explosive consisting essentially of nitroglycerin, wood meal, and some nitrate, as that of sodium.
CARBONIZATION n.
The act or process of carbonizing.
CARBONIZE v. 2 definitions
To cover (an animal or vegatable substance) into a residue of carbon by the action of fire or some corrosive agent; to char.
CARBONOMETER n.
An instrument for detecting and measuring the amount of carbon which is present, or more esp. the amount of carbon dioxide, by its action on limewater or by other means.
CARBONYL n.
'\'b7, occuring, always combined, in many compounds, as the aldehydes, the ketones, urea, carbonyl chloride, etc.
CARBORUNDUM n.
A beautiful crystalline compound, SiC, consisting of carbon and silicon in combination; carbon silicide. It is made by heating carbon and sand together in an electric furnace. The commercial article is dark-colored and iridescent. It is harder than emery, and is used as an abrasive.
CARBORUNDUM CLOTH; CARBORUNDUM PAPER n.
Cloth or paper covered with powdered carborundum.
CARBOSTYRIL n.
A white crystalline substance, C9H6N.OH, of acid properties derived from one of the amido cinnamic acids.
CARBOXIDE n.
A compound of carbon and oxygen, as carbonyl, with some element or radical; as, potassium carboxide. Potassium carboxide, a grayish explosive crystalline compound, C6O6K, obtained by passing carbon monoxide over heated potassium.
CARBOXYL n.
CO.OH, regarded as the essential and characteristic constituent which all oxygen acids of carbon (as formic, acetic, benzoic acids, etc.) have in common; -- called also oxatyl.
CARBOY n.
of green glass, inclosed in basket work or in a box, for protection; -- used commonly for carrying corrosive liquids; as sulphuric acid, etc.
CARBUNCLE n. 3 definitions
A beautiful gem of a deep red color (with a mixture of scarlet) called by the Greeks anthrax; found in the East Indies. When held up to the sun, it loses its deep tinge, and becomes of the color of burning coal. The name belongs for the most part to ruby sapphire, though it has been also given to red spinel and garnet.…
CARBUNCLED a. 2 definitions
Set with carbuncles. He has deserves it [armor], were it carbuncled Like holy Phabus' car. Shak.
CARBUNCULAR a.
Belonging to a carbuncle; resembling a carbuncle; red; inflamed.
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