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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



91 words match “AL-”

METER n.
One who, or that which, metes or measures. See Coal-meter.
MYRTLE n.
evergreen leaves. It has solitary axillary white or rosy flowers, followed by black several-seeded berries. The ancients considered it sacred to Venus. The flowers, leaves, and berries are used variously in perfumery and as a condiment, and the beautifully mottled wood is used in turning.
OTTO CYCLE n.
A four-stroke cycle for internal-combustion engines consisting of the following operations: First stroke, suction into cylinder of explosive charge, as of gas and air; second stroke, compression, ignition, and explosion of this charge; third stroke (the working stroke), expansion of the gases; fourth stroke, expulsion…
PENTREMITES n.
A genus of crinoids belonging to the Blastoidea. They have five petal-like ambulacra.
PETALIFORM a.
Having the form of a petal; petaloid; petal-shaped.
PICOLINE n.
ic bases (C6H7N) related to pyridine, and obtained from bone oil, acrolein ammonia, and coal-tar naphtha, as colorless mobile liquids of strong odor; -- called also methyl pyridine.
POLYPIDOM n.
A coral, or corallum; also, one of the coral-like structure made by bryozoans and hydroids.
PREIGNITION n.
Ignition in an internal-combustion engine while the inlet valve is open or before compression is completed.
PROUSTITE n.
A sulphide of arsenic and silver of a beautiful cochineal-red color, occurring in rhombohedral crystals, and also massive; ruby silver.
RADIAL ENGINE n.
An engine, usually an internal-combustion engine of a certain type (the radial type) having several cylinders arranged radially like the spokes of a complete wheel. The semiradial engine has radiating cylinders on only one side of the crank shaft.
RECOVER v.
or from; as, to recover from a state of poverty; to recover from fright. Go, inquire of Baal-zebub, the god of Ekron, whether I shall recover of this disease. 2 Kings i. 2.
RELAY CYLINDER n.
In a variable expansion central-valve engine, a small auxiliary engine for automatically adjusting the steam distribution to the load on the main engine. [Webster 1913 Suppl.]
SCONCE n.
e, a fixed hanging or projecting candlestick. Tapers put into lanterns or sconces of several-colored, oiled paper, that the wind might not annoy them. Evelyn. Golden sconces hang not on the walls. Dryden.
SELF-STARTER n.
ated by electricity, compressed air, a spring, or an explosive gas), attached to an internal- combustion engine, as on an automobile, and used as a means of starting the engine without cranking it by hand.
SEMI-DIESEL a.
Designating an internal-combustion engine of a type resembling the Diesel engine in using as fuel heavy oil which is injected in a spray just before the end of the compression stroke and is fired without electrical ignition. The fuel is sprayed into an iron box (called a hot bulb or hot pot) opening into the combustion…
SHAFIITE n.
r sects of the Sunnites, or Orthodox Mohammedans; -- so called from its founder, Mohammed al-Shafeï.
SHALLON n.
An evergreen shrub (Gaultheria Shallon) of Northwest America; also, its fruit. See Salal-berry.
SHAMANISM n.
The type of religion which once prevalied among all the Ural- Altaic peoples (Tungusic, Mongol, and Turkish), and which still survives in various parts of Northern Asia. The Shaman, or wizard priest, deals with good as well as with evil spirits, especially the good spirits of ancestors. Encyc. Brit.…
SILENCER n.
The muffler of an internal-combustion engine.
SPARK COIL n.
An induction coil, esp. of an internal-combustion engine, wireless telegraph apparatus, etc.
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