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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



1,005 words match “SHORT”

ROTA n.
A short-lived political club established in 1659 by J.Harrington to inculcate the democratic doctrine of election of the principal officers of the state by ballot, and the annual retirement of a portion of Parliament.
ROTATE a.
otate corolla, i.e., a monopetalous corolla with a flattish border, and no tube or a very short one.
ROULADE n.
A smoothly running passage of short notes (as semiquavers, or sixteenths) uniformly grouped, sung upon one long syllable, as in Handel's oratorios.
ROUND n.
A short vocal piece, resembling a catch in which three or four voices follow each other round in a species of canon in the unison.
ROUNDABOUT n.
A short, close jacket worn by boys, sailors, etc.
ROUNDELAY n.
A tune in which a simple strain is often repeated; a simple rural strain which is short and lively. Spenser. Tennyson.
ROVE n.
beetle (Zoöl.), any one of numerous species of beetles of the family Staphylinidæ, having short elytra beneath which the wings are folded transversely. They are rapid runners, and seldom fly.
SACKBUT n.
A brass wind instrument, like a bass trumpet, so contrived that it can be lengthened or shortened according to the tone required; -- said to be the same as the trombone. [Written also sagbut.] Moore (Encyc. of Music).
SANDED a.
Short-sighted. [Prov. Eng.]
SAROS n.
length of which has been variously estimated from 3,600 years to 3,600 days, or a little short of 10 years. Brande & C.
SCANT v.
To cut short; to make small, narrow, or scanty; to curtail. "Scant not my cups." Shak.
SCANTLE v.
To scant; to be niggard of; to divide into small pieces; to cut short or down. [Obs.] All their pay Must your discretion scantle; keep it back. J. Webster.
SCAPPLE v.
To dress in any way short of fine tooling or rubbing, as stone. Gwilt.
SCARCENESS; SCARCITY n.
smallness of quantity in proportion to the wants or demands; deficiency; lack of plenty; short supply; penury; as, a scarcity of grain; a great scarcity of beauties. Chaucer. A scarcity of snow would raise a mutiny at Naples. Addison. Praise . . . owes its value to its scarcity. Rambler. The value of an advantage is e…
SCLERENCHYMA n.
Vegetable tissue composed of short cells with thickened or hardened walls, as in nutshells and the gritty parts of a pear. See Sclerotic.
SCOTTICISM n.
An idiom, or mode of expression, peculiar to Scotland or Scotchmen. That, in short, in which the Scotticism of Scotsmen most intimately consists, is the habit of emphasis. Masson.
SCRIMP v. 2 definitions
To make too small or short; to limit or straiten; to put on short allowance; to scant; to contract; to shorten; as, to scrimp the pattern of a coat.
SCULL n.
One of a pair of short oars worked by one person.
SCULLER n.
A boat rowed by one man with two sculls, or short oars. [R.] Dryden.
SCUT n.
The tail of a hare, or of a deer, or other animal whose tail is short, sp. when carried erect; hence, sometimes, the animal itself. "He ran like a scut." Skelton. How the Indian hare came to have a long tail, wheras that part in others attains no higher than a scut. Sir T. Browne. My doe with the black scut. Shak.…
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