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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



986 words match “FAMILY”

RURALES n.
The gossamer-winged butterflies; a family of small butterflies, including the hairstreaks, violets, and theclas.
SABLE n.
A carnivorous animal of the Weasel family (Mustela zibellina) native of the northern latitudes of Europe, Asia, and America, -- noted for its fine, soft, and valuable fur.
SACCHAROMYCETES n.
A family of fungi consisting of the one genus Saccharomyces.
SACRARIUM n.
A sort of family chapel in the houses of the Romans, devoted to a special divinity.
SALMONOID a. 2 definitions
Like, or pertaining to, the Salmonidæ, a family of fishes including the trout and salmon. -- n.
SALOOP n.
con. Plants). Saloop bush (Bot.), an Australian shrub (Rhagodia hastata) of the Goosefoot family, used for fodder.
SALP n.
Any species of Salpa, or of the family Salpidæ.
SALTBUSH n.
An Australian plant (Atriplex nummularia) of the Goosefoot family.
SANDPIPER n.
e game birds belonging to Tringa, Actodromas, Ereunetes, and various allied genera of the family Tringid\'91.
SANGUINARIA n.
A genus of plants of the Poppy family.
SASSAFRAS n.
An American tree of the Laurel family (Sassafras officinale); also, the bark of the roots, which has an aromatic smell and taste. Australian sassafras, a lofty tree (Doryophora Sassafras) with aromatic bark and leaves. -- Chilian sassafras, an aromatic tree (Laurelia sempervirens). -- New Zealand sassafras, a similar…
SATURNIAN n.
nera. The Luna moth, polyphemus, and promethea, are examples. They belong to the Silkworn family, and some are raised for their silk. See Polyphemus.
SATYR n.
Any one of many species of butterflies belonging to the family Nymphalidæ. Their colors are commonly brown and gray, often with ocelli on the wings. Called also meadow browns.
SAWFLY n.
Any one of numerous species of hymenopterous insects belonging to the family Tenthredinidæ. The female usually has an ovipositor containing a pair of sawlike organs with which she makes incisions in the leaves or stems of plants in which to lay the eggs. The larvæ resemble those of Lepidoptera.
SAXHORN n.
A name given to a numerous family of brass wind instruments with valves, invented by Antoine Joseph Sax (known as Adolphe Sax), of Belgium and Paris, and much used in military bands and in orchestras.
SCALARIA n.
Any one of numerous species of marine gastropods of the genus Scalaria, or family Scalaridæ, having elongated spiral turreted shells, with rounded whorls, usually crossed by ribs or varices. The color is generally white or pale. Called also ladder shell, and wentletrap. See Ptenoglossa, and Wentletrap.…
SCALE n.
insect (Zoöl.), any one of numerous species of small hemipterous insects belonging to the family Coccidæ, in which the females, when adult, become more or less scalelike in form. They are found upon the leaves and twigs of various trees and shrubs, and often do great damage to fruit trees. See Orange scale,under Orange…
SCALEBACK n.
Any one of numerous species of marine annelids of the family Polynoidæ, and allies, which have two rows of scales, or elytra, along the back. See Illust. under Chætopoda.
SCALLOP n.
numerous species of marine bivalve mollusks of the genus Pecten and allied genera of the family Pectinidæ. The shell is usually radially ribbed, and the edge is therefore often undulated in a characteristic manner. The large adductor muscle of some the species is much used as food. One species (Vola Jacobæus) occurs o…
SCAPHITE n.
Any fossil cephalopod shell of the genus Scaphites, belonging to the Ammonite family and having a chambered boat-shaped shell. Scaphites are found in the Cretaceous formation.
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