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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



762 words match “ROCK”

STONECROP n.
Any low succulent plant of the genus Sedum, esp. Sedum acre, which is common on bare rocks in Europe, and is spreading in parts of America. See Orpine. Virginian, or Ditch, stonecrop, an American plant (Penthorum sedoides).
STRAGGLE v.
ng pistol shots." Sir W. Scott. They came between Scylla and Charybdis and the straggling rocks. Sir W. Raleigh.
STRATIFIED a.
Having its substance arranged in strata, or layers; as, stratified rock.
STRATUM n.
A bed of earth or rock of one kind, formed by natural causes, and consisting usually of a series of layers, which form a rock as it lies between beds of other kinds. Also used figuratively.
STRIA n.
a narrow structural band or line; a striation; as, the striæ, or groovings, produced on a rock by a glacier passing over it; the striæ on the surface of a shell; a stria of nervous matter in the brain.
STRID n.
A narrow passage between precipitous rocks or banks, which looks as if it might be crossed at a stride. [Prov. Eng.] Howitt. This striding place is called the Strid. Wordsworth.
STRIKE v. 2 definitions
To run upon a rock or bank; to be stranded; as, the ship struck in the night.
STROMATOLOGY n.
The history of the formation of stratified rocks.
STRONG a.
olence; able to sustain attacks; not easily subdued or taken; as, a strong beam; a strong rock; a strong fortress or town.
STRUCTURE n.
s, of organs, or of constituent particles, in a substance or body; as, the structure of a rock or a mineral; the structure of a sentence. It [basalt] has often a prismatic structure. Dana.
SUBHORNBLENDIC a.
Containing hornblende in a scattered state; of or relating to rocks containing disseminated hornblende.
SUBJECT n.
d. The earliest known form of subject is the ecclesiastical cantus firmus, or plain song. Rockstro.
SUGAR n.
, do not or know you, grannam, and that sugar loaf J. Webster. -- Sugar maple (Bot.), the rock maple (Acer saccharinum). See Maple. -- Sugar mill, a machine for pressing out the juice of the sugar cane, usually consisting of three or more rollers, between which the cane is passed. -- Sugar mite. (Zoöl.) (a) A small m…
SUPERJACENT a.
Situated immediately above; as, superjacent rocks.
SUPERPOSE v.
To lay upon, as one kind of rock on another.
SUPERPOSITION n.
The act of superposing, or the state of being superposed; as, the superposition of rocks; the superposition of one plane figure on another, in geometry.
SURVEYING n.
s the forms of coasts and harbors, the entrances of rivers, with the position of islands, rocks, and shoals, the depth of water, etc. -- Plane surveying. See under Plane, a. -- Topographical surveying, that branch of surveying which involves the process of ascertaining and representing upon a plane surface the contou…
SWILL v.
To wash; to drench. [Obs.] As fearfully as doth a galled rock O'erhang and jutty his confounded base, Swilled with the wild and wasteful ocean. Shak.
SYENITE n. 2 definitions
Orig., a rock composed of quartz, hornblende, and feldspar, anciently quarried at Syene, in Upper Egypt, and now called granite.
TABULAR a.
Having a flat surface; as, a tabular rock.
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