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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



762 words match “FIGURE”

STENCILER n.
One who paints or colors in figures by means of stencil. [Written also stenciller.]
STEREOMETRY n.
The art of measuring and computing the cubical contents of bodies and figures; -- distinguished from planimetry.
STEREOTOMY n.
The science or art of cutting solids into certain figures or sections, as arches, and the like; especially, the art of stonecutting.
STOP ORDER n.
An order that aims to limit losses by fixing a figure at which purchases shall be sold or sales bought in, as where stock is bought at 100 and the broker is directed to sell if the market price drops to 98.
STRATARITHMETRY n.
The art of drawing up an army, or any given number of men, in any geometrical figure, or of estimating or expressing the number of men in such a figure.
STUDY n.
ormation, instruction, or assistance of the maker; as, a study of heads or of hands for a figure picture.
STYLAGALMAIC a.
Performing the office of columns; as, Atlantes and Caryatides are stylagalmaic figures or images. [Written also stylogalmaic.]
SUBARCUATE; SUBARCUATED a.
Having a figure resembling that of a bow; somewhat curved or arched.
SUBJECT n.
The incident, scene, figure, group, etc., which it is the aim of the artist to represent.
SUBSCRIPT a.
or underneath; as, iota subscript. (See under Iota.) Specifically (Math.), said of marks, figures, or letters (suffixes), written below and usually to the right of other letters to distinguish them; as, a, n, 2, in the symbols Xa, An, Y2. See Suffix, n., 2, and Subindex.
SUBSPHERICAL a.
Nearly spherical; having a figure resembling that of a sphere.
SUM v.
To bring together into one whole; to collect into one amount; to cast up, as a column of figures; to ascertain the totality of; -- usually with up. The mind doth value every moment, and then the hour doth rather sum up the moments, than divide the day. Bacon.
SUN n.
only by the telescope, but sometimes by the naked eye. They are very changeable in their figure and dimensions, and vary in size from mere apparent points to spaces of 50,000 miles in diameter. The term sun spots is often used to include bright spaces (called faculæ) as well as dark spaces (called maculæ). Called also…
SUPERIOR a.
. Superior conjunction, Superior planets, etc. See Conjunction, Planet, etc. -- Superior figure, Superior letter (Print.), a figure or letter printed above the line, as a reference to a note or an index of a power, etc; as, in x2 + yn, 2 is a superior figure, n a superior letter. Cf. Inferior figure, under Inferior.…
SUPERPOSABLE a.
Capable of being superposed, as one figure upon another.
SUPERPOSE v.
To lay (a figure) upon another in such a manner that all the parts of the one coincide with the parts of the other; as, to superpose one plane figure on another.
SUPERPOSITION n.
state of being superposed; as, the superposition of rocks; the superposition of one plane figure on another, in geometry.
SUPPORTER n. 2 definitions
h, supports; as, oxygen is a supporter of life. The sockets and supporters of flowers are figured. Bacon. The saints have a . . . supporter in all their miseries. South.
SWASH n.
An oval figure, whose moldings are oblique to the axis of the work. Moxon. Swash plate (Mach.), a revolving circular plate, set obliquely on its shaft, and acting as a cam to give a reciprocating motion to a rod in a direction parallel to the shaft.
SWEETEN v.
make delicate. Correggio has made his memory immortal by the strength he has given to his figures, and by sweetening his lights and shadows, and melting them into each other. Dryden.
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