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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



733 words match “COMPOUND”

TEMPERATURE n.
Mixture; compound. [Obs.] Made a temperature of brass and iron together. Holland. Absolute temperature. (Physics) See under Absolute. -- Animal temperature (Physiol.), the nearly constant temperature maintained in the bodies of warm-blooded (homoiothermal) animals during life. The ultimate source of the heat is to be…
TERBIC a.
Of, pertaining to, or containing, terbium; also, designating certain of its compounds.
TERM n.
A member of a compound quantity; as, a or b in a + b; ab or cd in ab - cd.
TERNARY a.
fferent functions or relations in the molecule; thus, sodic hydroxide, NaOH, is a ternary compound.
TEST n.
eaction employed to recognize or distinguish any particular substance or constituent of a compound, as the production of some characteristic precipitate; also, the reagent employed to produce such reaction; thus, the ordinary test for sulphuric acid is the production of a white insoluble precipitate of barium sulphate…
TETHYODEA n.
A division of Tunicata including the common attached ascidians, both simple and compound. Called also Tethioidea.
TETRAMETHYLENE n.
Sometimes, an isomeric radical used to designate certain compounds which are really related to butylene.
TETRAZINE; TETRAZIN n.
A hypothetical compound, C2H2N4 which may be regarded as benzene with four CH groups replaced by nitrogen atoms; also, any of various derivatives of the same. There are three isomeric varieties.
TETRAZO- a.
adjectively), designating any one of a series of double derivatives of the azo and diazo compounds containing four atoms of nitrogen.
TETRAZONE n.
Any one of a certain series of basic compounds containing a chain of four nitrogen atoms; for example, ethyl tetrazone, (C2H5)2N.N2.N(C2H5)2, a colorless liquid having an odor of leeks.
THALLIC a.
ining to thallium; derived from, or containing, thallium; specifically, designating those compounds in which the element has a higher valence as contrasted with the thallous compounds; as, thallic oxide.
THALLOUS a.
ining to thallium; derived from, or containing, thallium; specifically, designating those compounds in which the element has a lower valence as contrasted with the thallic compounds. [Written also thallious.]
THERIAC; THERIACA n.
ent composition esteemed efficacious against the effects of poison; especially, a certain compound of sixty-four drugs, prepared, pulverized, and reduced by means of honey to an electuary; -- called also theriaca Andromachi, and Venice treacle.
THERMOLYSIS n.
The resolution of a compound into parts by heat; dissociation by heat.
THETINE n.
Any one of a series of complex basic sulphur compounds analogous to the sulphines.
THIALOL n.
lic odor; -- called also ethyl disulphide. By extension, any one of the series of related compounds.
THIONIC a.
sulphur; containing or resembling sulphur; specifically, designating certain of the thio compounds; as, the thionic acids. Cf. Dithionic, Trithionic, Tetrathionic, etc.
THIONYL n.
The hypothetical radical SO, regarded as an essential constituent of certain sulphurous compounds; as, thionyl chloride.
THIOPHTHENE n.
thiophene nucleus, C6H4S2, analogous to thionaphthene, and the base of a large series of compounds. [Written also thiophtene.]
THORIC a.
Of or pertaining to thorium; designating the compounds of thorium.
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