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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



980 words match “POUND”

PARTIAL a.
Pertaining to a subordinate portion; as, a compound umbel is made up of a several partial umbels; a leaflet is often supported by a partial petiole. Partial differentials, Partial differential coefficients, Partial differentiation, etc. (of a function of two or more variables), the differentials, differential coefficie…
PASTEUR'S FLUID n.
the elements of protoplasm, and was originally made of the ash of yeast, some ammonia compound, sugar, and water.
PEARLASH n.
ing wood ashes, and evaporating the lye, and has been an important source of potassium compounds. It is used in making soap, glass, etc.
PEMMICAN n.
Meat, without the fat, cut in thin slices, dried in the sun, pounded, then mixed with melted fat and sometimes dried fruit, and compressed into cakes or in bags. It contains much nutriment in small compass, and is of great use in long voyages of exploration.
PENITENT a.
, and resolved on amendment of life. Be penitent, and for thy fault contrite. Milton. The pound he tamed, the penitent he cheered. Dryden.
PENNY a. 2 definitions
Denoting pound weight for one thousand; -- used in combination, with respect to nails; as, tenpenny nails, nails of which one thousand weight ten pounds.
PENTAD n.
with, five atoms of hydrogen or other monad; as, nitrogen is a pentad in the ammonium compounds.
PER- n.
nally, denoting that the element to the name of which it is prefixed in the respective compounds exercised its highest valence; now, only that the element has a higher valence than in other similar compounds; thus, barium peroxide is the highest oxide of barium; while nitrogen and manganese peroxides, so-called, are no…
PERCARBIDE n.
A compound containing a relatively large amount of carbon. [R.]
PERCHROMIC a.
Pertaining to, or designating, a certain one of the highly oxidized compounds of chromium, which has a deep blue color, and is produced by the action of hydrogen peroxide.
PERSON n.
A shoot or bud of a plant; a polyp or zooid of the compound Hydrozoa Anthozoa, etc.; also, an individual, in the narrowest sense, among the higher animals. Haeckel. True corms, composed of united personæ . . . usually arise by gemmation, . . . yet in sponges and corals occasionally by fusion of several originally disti…
PERSULPHIDE n.
A sulphide containing more sulphur than some other compound of the same elements; as, iron pyrites is a persulphide; -- formerly called persulphuret.
PERUVIAN a.
es. This property is due to several alkaloids, as quinine, cinchonine, etc., and their compounds; -- called also Jesuit's bark, and cinchona. See Cinchona.
PESO n.
an Argentine, Chilian, Colombian, etc., coin, equal to from 75 cents to a dollar; also, a pound weight.
PESTILLATION n.
The act of pounding and bruising with a pestle in a mortar. Sir T. Browne.
PESTLE n. 2 definitions
An implement for pounding and breaking or braying substances in a mortar.
PETALED a.
Having petals; as, a petaled flower; -- opposed to Ant: apetalous, and much used in compounds; as, one-petaled, three- petaled, etc.
PHARMACY n. 2 definitions
The art or practice of preparing and preserving drugs, and of compounding and dispensing medicines according to prescriptions of physicians; the occupation of an apothecary or a pharmaceutical chemist.
PHENACETIN; PHENACETINE n.
A white, crystalline compound, C10H13O2N, used in medicine principally as an antipyretic.
PHENALGIN n.
An ammoniated compound of phenyl and acetamide, used as an analgesic and antipyretic. It resembles phenacetin in its therapeutic action.
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