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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



4,998 words match “SIT”

AMPHIBOLOGY n.
A phrase, discourse, or proposition, susceptible of two interpretations; and hence, of uncertain meaning. It differs from equivocation, which arises from the twofold sense of a single term.
AMPLITUDE n.
The extent of a movement measured from the starting point or position of equilibrium; -- applied especially to vibratory movements.
AMYGDALOID n.
, calcite, and the zeolites. When the imbedded minerals are detached or removed by decomposition, it is porous, like lava.
AMYLATE n.
A compound of the radical amyl with oxygen and a positive atom or radical.
AMYLOID n.
The substance deposited in the organs in amyloid degeneration.
AMYLOID; AMYLOIDAL a.
eneration (Med.), a diseased condition of various organs of the body, produced by the deposit of an albuminous substance, giving a blue color with iodine and sulphuric acid; -- called also waxy or lardaceous degeneration.
ANAGRAM n.
but in its usual wider sense, the change or one word or phrase into another by the transposition of its letters. Thus Galenus becomes angelus; William Noy (attorney-general to Charles I., and a laborious man) may be turned into I moyl in law.
ANAL a.
Pertaining to, or situated near, the anus; as, the anal fin or glands.
ANALOGOUS a.
l death. J. H. Newman. nalogous pole (Pyroelect.), that pole of a crystal which becomes positively electrified when heated.
ANALYSIS n.
eparately, as the words which compose a sentence, the tones of a tune, or the simple propositions which enter into an argument. It is opposed to synthesis.
ANASTIGMATIC a.
f a lens system which consists of a converging lens and a diverging lens of equal and opposite astigmatism but different focal lengths, and sensibly free from astigmatism.
ANATOMY n.
, or artificially separating the different parts of any organized body, to discover their situation, structure, and economy; dissection.
ANELECTRODE n.
The positive pole of a voltaic battery.
ANELECTROTONUS n.
The condition of decreased irritability of a nerve in the region of the positive electrode or anode on the passage of a current of electricity through it. Foster.
ANGER v.
To excite to anger; to enrage; to provoke. Taxes and impositions . . . which rather angered than grieved the people. Clarendon.
ANGLE n.
formed by a right line with a curved line. -- Oblique angle, one acute or obtuse, in opposition to a right angle. -- Obtuse angle, one greater than a right angle, or more than 90º. -- Optic angle. See under Optic. -- Rectilineal or Right-lined angle, one formed by two right lines. -- Right angle, one formed by a r…
ANION n.
An electro-negative element, or the element which, in electro- chemical decompositions, is evolved at the anode; -- opposed to cation. Faraday.
ANKLED a.
Having ankles; -- used in composition; as, well-ankled. Beau. & Fl.
ANKYLOSTOMIASIS n.
A disease due to the presence of the parasites Agchylostoma duodenale, Uncinaria (subgenus Necator) americana, or allied nematodes, in the small intestine. When present in large numbers they produce a severe anæmia by sucking the blood from the intestinal walls. Called also miner's anæmia, tunnel disease, brickmaker's…
ANODE n.
The positive pole of an electric battery, or more strictly the electrode by which the current enters the electrolyte on its way to the other pole; -- opposed to cathode.
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