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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



1,863 words match “SUBSTANCE”

FLAMBEAU n.
esp. one made by combining together a number of thick wicks invested with a quick-burning substance (anciently, perhaps, wax; in modern times, pitch or the like); hence, any torch.
FLATULENT a. 2 definitions
o generate, wind in the stomach. Vegetables abound more with aërial particles than animal substances, and therefore are more flatulent. Arbuthnot.
FLAVOL n.
A yellow, crystalline substance, obtained from anthraquinone, and regarded as a hydroxyl derivative of it.
FLAVOR n.
dor or taste, gratifying to the sense of smell, or the nicer perceptions of the palate; a substance which flavors.
FLEET v.
To fly swiftly; to pass over quickly; to hasten; to flit as a light substance. All the unaccomplished works of Nature's hand, . . . Dissolved on earth, fleet hither. Milton.
FLESH n.
The soft, pulpy substance of fruit; also, that part of a root, fruit, and the like, which is fit to be eaten.
FLIT v.
To pass rapidly, as a light substance, from one place to another; to remove; to migrate. It became a received opinion, that the souls of men, departing this life, did flit out of one body into some other. Hooker.
FLOOD n.
A great flow or stream of any fluid substance; as, a flood of light; a flood of lava; hence, a great quantity widely diffused; an overflowing; a superabundance; as, a flood of bank notes; a flood of paper currency.
FLOTATION PROCESS n.
A process of separating the substances contained in pulverized ore or the like by depositing the mixture on the surface of a flowing liquid, the substances that are quickly wet readily overcoming the surface tension of the liquid and sinking, the others flowing off in a film or slime on the surface, though, perhaps, h…
FLOUR n.
ally, the finer part of meal separated by bolting; hence, the fine and soft powder of any substance; as, flour of emery; flour of mustard. Flour bolt, in milling, a gauze-covered, revolving, cylindrical frame or reel, for sifting the flour from the refuse contained in the meal yielded by the stones. -- Flour box a tin…
FLOWER n.
A substance in the form of a powder, especially when condensed from sublimation; as, the flowers of sulphur.
FLUAVIL n.
A hydrocarbon extracted from gutta-percha, as a yellow, resinous substance; -- called also fluanil.
FLUID n.
A fluid substance; a body whose particles move easily among themselves.
FLUORESCEIN n.
A yellowish red, crystalline substance, C20H12O5, produced by heating together phthalic anhydride and resorcin; -- so called, from the very brilliant yellowish green fluorescence of its alkaline solutions. It has acid properties, and its salts of the alkalies are known to the trade under the name of uranin.…
FLUORESCENCE n.
roperty which some transparent bodies have of producing at their surface, or within their substance, light different in color from the mass of the material, as when green crystals of fluor spar afford blue reflections. It is due not to the difference in the color of a distinct surface layer, but to the power which the…
FLUORESCIN n.
A colorless, amorphous substance which is produced by the reduction of fluoresceïn, and from which the latter may be formed by oxidation.
FLUX n.
Any substance or mixture used to promote the fusion of metals or minerals, as alkalies, borax, lime, fluorite.
FOAM n.
The white substance, consisting of an aggregation of bubbles, which is formed on the surface of liquids,or in the mouth of an animal, by violent agitation or fermentation; froth; spume; scum; as, the foam of the sea. Foam cock, in steam boilers, a cock at the water level, to blow off impurities.
FOLD n.
A doubling,esp. of any flexible substance; a part laid over on another part; a plait; a plication. Mummies . . . shrouded in a number of folds of linen. Bacon. Folds are most common in the rocks of mountainous regions. J. D. Dana.
FOMENTATION n.
The act of fomenting; the application of warm, soft, medicinal substances, as for the purpose of easing pain, by relaxing the skin, or of discussing tumors.
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