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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



77 words match “STRINGENT”

JAMBOLANA n.
myrtaceous tree of the West Indies and tropical America (Calyptranthes Jambolana), with astringent bark, used for dyeing. It bears an edible fruit.
KINO n.
dark red dried juice of certain plants, used variously in tanning, in dyeing, and as an astringent in medicine.
LAX a.
Not strict or stringent; not exact; loose; weak; vague; equivocal. The discipline was lax. Macaulay. Society at that epoch was lenient, if not lax, in matters of the passions. J. A. Symonds. The word "æternus" itself is sometimes of a lax signification. Jortin.
LAXATIVE a.
t of loosening or opening the intestines, and relieving from constipation; -- opposed to astringent. -- n. (Med.)
LEMNIAN a.
uminous earth of a grayish yellow color; sphragide; -- formerly sold as medicine, having astringent properties. -- Lemnian reddle, a reddle of firm consistence and deep red color; -- used by artificers in coloring.
LOGWOOD n.
ylin, and is used largely in dyeing. An extract from this wood is used in medicine as an astringent. Also called Campeachy wood, and bloodwood.
MARSH n.
plant of the genus Statice (S. Limonium), common in salt marshes. Its root is powerfully astringent, and is sometimes used in medicine. Called also sea lavender. -- Marsh samphire (Bot.), a plant (Salicornia herbacea) found along seacoasts. See Glasswort. -- Marsh St. John's-wort (Bot.), an American herb (Elodes Virg…
MASTIC n.
e best is in yellowish white, semitransparent tears, of a faint smell, and is used as an astringent and an aromatic, also as an ingredient in varnishes.
MATICO n.
rtanthe, elongatum), allied to the pepper, the leaves of which are used as a styptic and astringent.
MODERATE v.
o qualify; as, to moderate rage, action, desires, etc.; to moderate heat or wind. By its astringent quality, it moderates the relaxing quality of warm water. Arbuthnot. To moderate stiff minds disposed to strive. Spenser.
MONESIA n.
d from the bark, of the tree Chrysophyllum glycyphloeum. It is used as an alterative and astringent.
MOUNTAIN a.
genus Simaruba (S. amarga) growing in the West Indies, which affords a bitter tonic and astringent, sometimes used in medicine. -- Mountain dew, Scotch whisky, so called because often illicitly distilled among the mountains. [Humorous] -- Mountain ebony (Bot.), a small leguminous tree (Bauhinia variegata) of the East…
MYROBALAN; MYROBOLAN n.
A dried astringent fruit much resembling a prune. It contains tannin, and was formerly used in medicine, but is now chiefly used in tanning and dyeing. Myrobolans are produced by various species of Terminalia of the East Indies, and of Spondias of South America.
NARCEINE n.
in small quantities in opium, and extracted as a white crystalline substance of a bitter astringent taste. It is a narcotic. Called also narceia.
PERSIMMON n.
d from New York southward. The fruit is like a plum in appearance, but is very harsh and astringent until it has been exposed to frost, when it becomes palatable and nutritious. Japanese persimmon, Diospyros Kaki and its red or yellow edible fruit, which outwardly resembles a tomato, but contains a few large seeds.…
PHLORAMINE n.
A basic amido derivative of phloroglucin, having an astringent taste.
PHRYGIAN a.
stone, resembling a pumice, -- used by the ancients in dyeing, and said to be drying and astringent.
PORT n.
A dark red or purple astringent wine made in Portugal. It contains a large percentage of alcohol.
REPERCUSSIVE a.
Repellent. [Obs.] "Blood is stanched by astringent and repecussive medicines." Bacon.
RESTRICTIVE a.
Astringent or styptic in effect. [Obs.] Wiseman. -- Re*strict"ive*ly, adv. -- Re*strict"ive*ness, n.
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