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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



694 words match “REASON”

ANALOGIZE v.
To employ, or reason by, analogy.
ANALYTIC; ANALYTICAL a.
sis; resolving into elements or constituent parts; as, an analytical experiment; analytic reasoning; -- opposed to synthetic. Analytical or coördinate geometry. See under Geometry. -- Analytic language, a noninflectional language or one not characterized by grammatical endings. -- Analytical table (Nat. Hist.), a tab…
ANATOMIZE v.
To discriminate minutely or carefully; to analyze. If we anatomize all other reasonings of this nature, we shall find that they are founded on the relation of cause and effect. Hume.
ANCHORET; ANCHORITE n.
One who renounces the world and secludes himself, usually for religious reasons; a hermit; a recluse. [Written by some authors anachoret.] Our Savior himself . . . did not choose an anchorite's or a monastic life, but a social and affable way of conversing with mortals. Boyle.
ANSWER v.
wer him a word. Matt. xxii. 46. These shifts refuted, answer thine appellant. Milton. The reasoning was not and could not be answered. Macaulay.
ANTINOMY n.
philosophy, such a contradiction as arises from the attempt to apply to the ideas of the reason, relations or attributes which are appropriate only to the facts or the concepts of experience.
ANTIPATHY n.
ipathy. A habit is generated of thinking that a natural antipathy exists between hope and reason. I. Taylor.
ANTIQUATE v.
such a degree as to put out of use; hence, to make void, or abrogate. Christianity might reasonably introduce new laws, and antiquate or abrogate old one. Sir M. Hale.
APATHY n.
According to the Stoics, apathy meant the extinction of the passions by the ascendency of reason. Fleming.
APPELLANT n.
One who accuses another of felony or treason. [Obs.]
APPENDANT a.
t; as, a seal appendant to a paper. As they have transmitted the benefit to us, it is but reasonable we should suffer the appendant calamity. Jer. Taylor.
APPETITE n.
tite it whatsoever sensible good may be wished for; the object of will is that good which reason does lead us to seek. Hooker.
APPREHEND v.
ipate; esp., to anticipate with anxiety, dread, or fear; to fear. The opposition had more reason than the king to apprehend violence. Macaulay.
APPROVEMENT n.
a confession of guilt by a prisoner charged with treason or felony, together with an accusation of his accomplish and a giving evidence against them in order to obtain his own pardon. The term is no longer in use; it corresponded to what is now known as turning king's (or queen's) evidence in England, and state's evide…
APRIORITY n.
The quality of being innate in the mind, or prior to experience; a priori reasoning.
ARGUE v. 5 definitions
To invent and offer reasons to support or overthrow a proposition, opinion, or measure; to use arguments; to reason. I argue not Against Heaven's hand or will. Milton.
ARGUER n.
One who argues; a reasoner; a disputant.
ARGUMENT n. 2 definitions
A reason or reasons offered in proof, to induce belief, or convince the mind; reasoning expressed in words; as, an argument about, concerning, or regarding a proposition, for or in favor of it, or against it.
ARGUMENTATION n.
The act of forming reasons, making inductions, drawing conclusions, and applying them to the case in discussion; the operation of inferring propositions, not known or admitted as true, from facts or principles known, admitted, or proved to be true. Which manner of argumentation, how false and naught it is, . . . every…
ARGUMENTATIVE a.
Consisting of, or characterized by, argument; containing a process of reasoning; as, an argumentative discourse.
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