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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



242 words match “MODERN”

CASUISTRY a.
ideration of these nice and puzzling question in the science of ethics has given rise, in modern times, to a particular department of it, distinguished by the title of casuistry. Stewart. Casuistry in the science of cases (i.e., oblique deflections from the general rule). De Quincey.
CATCHWORD n.
ottom corner of the preceding page for the assistance of the reader. It is seldom used in modern printing.
CATEGORY n.
also, state, condition, or predicament; as, we are both in the same category. There is in modern literature a whole class of writers standing within the same category. De Quincey.
CHANCEL n.
rved for the use of the clergy, where the altar, or communion table, is placed. Hence, in modern use;
CHINA n.
China ware, which is the modern popular term for porcelain. See Porcelain. China aster (Bot.), a well-known garden flower and plant. See Aster. -- China bean. See under Bean, 1. -- China clay See Kaolin. -- China grass, Same as Ramie. -- China ink. See India ink. -- China pink (Bot.), an anual or biennial species…
CHITON n.
An under garment among the ancient Greeks, nearly representing the modern shirt.
COLLECTION n.
may safely say thus, that wrong collections have been hitherto made out of those words by modern divines. Milton.
COME v.
To come near or nigh, to approach in place or quality to be equal to. "Nothing ancient or modern seems to come near it." Sir W. Temple. -- To come of. (a) To descend or spring from. "Of Priam's royal race my mother came." Dryden. (b) To result or follow from. "This comes of judging by the eye." L'Estrange. -- To come…
COMMENCEMENT n.
rt. The time of Henry VII . . . nearly coincides with the commencement of what is termed "modern history."
COMPRESSION PROJECTILE n.
ched near its base or, formerly, by means of an envelope of soft metal. In small arms the modern projectile, having a soft core and harder jacket, is subjected to compression throughout the entire cylindrical part.
CRYING a.
, a crying evil. Too much fondness for meditative retirement is not the crying sin of our modern Christianity. I. Taylor.
CUFF n.
ge at the wrist, whether attached to the sleeve of the garment or separate;especially, in modern times, such an appendage of starched linen, or a substitute for it of paper, or the like.
CUP n.
sel, used commonly to drink from; as, a tin cup, a silver cup, a wine cup; especially, in modern times, the pottery or porcelain vessel, commonly with a handle, used with a saucer in drinking tea, coffee, and the like.
CYMBAL n.
A musical instrument used by the ancients. It is supposed to have been similar to the modern kettle drum, though perhaps smaller.
DAMN v.
tion, hissing, hooting, etc. You are not so arrant a critic as to damn them [the works of modern poets] . . . without hearing. Pope. Damn with faint praise, assent with civil leer, And without sneering teach the rest to sneer. Pope.
DARIC n.
A silver coin of about 86 grains, having the figure of an archer, and hence, in modern times, called a daric.
DEAD a.
ead coloring (Oil paint.), the layer of colors, the preparation for what is to follow. In modern painting this is usually in monochrome. -- Dead door (Shipbuilding), a storm shutter fitted to the outside of the quarter-gallery door. -- Dead flat (Naut.), the widest or midship frame. -- Dead freight (Mar. Law), a sum…
DECATHLON n.
In the modern Olympic Games, a composite contest consisting of a 100-meter run, a broad jump, putting the shot, a running high-jump, a 400-meter run, throwing the discus, a 100-meter hurdle race, pole vaulting, throwing the javelin, and a 1500-meter run.
DEFALCATOR n.
A defaulter or embezzler. [Modern]
DEME n.
A territorial subdivision of Attica (also of modern Greece), corresponding to a township. Jowett (Thucyd).
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