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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



77 words match “HYDROID”

NEMATOCALYX n.
One of a peculiar kind of cups, or calicles, found upon hydroids of the family Plumularidæ. They contain nematocysts. See Plumularia.
NUTRITIVE a.
(Biol.) See Idioplasma. -- Nutritive polyp (Zoöl.), any one of the zooids of a compound hydroid, or coral, which has a mouth and digestive cavity. -- Nu"tri*tive*ly, adv. -- Nu"tri*tive*ness, n.
PALPOCIL n.
A minute soft filamentary process springing from the surface of certain hydroids and sponges.
PERIDERM n.
The hard outer covering of hydroids and other marine animals; the perisarc.
PERIGONE n.
A sac which surrounds the generative bodies in the gonophore of a hydroid.
PERISARC n.
The outer, hardened integument which covers most hydroids.
PHYLACTOCARP n.
A branch of a plumularian hydroid specially modified in structure for the protection of the gonothecæ.
PLANOBLAST n.
Any free-swimming gonophore of a hydroid; a hydroid medusa.
PLUMULARIA n.
Any hydroid belonging to Plumularia and other genera of the family Plumularidæ. They generally grow in plumelike forms.
POLYP n. 2 definitions
One of the feeding or nutritive zooids of a hydroid or coral.
POLYPERYTHRIN n.
A coloring matter found in many simple Anthozoa and some hydroids.
POLYPIDOM n.
A coral, or corallum; also, one of the coral-like structure made by bryozoans and hydroids.
POLYPITE n. 2 definitions
One of the feeding zooids, or polyps, of a coral, hydroid, or siphonophore; a hydranth. See Illust. of Campanularian.
PROLIFEROUS a.
Producing sexual zooids by budding; -- said of the blastostyle of a hydroid.
RAMULUS n.
A small branch, or branchlet, of corals, hydroids, and similar organisms.
SCYPHISTOMA n.
The young attached larva of Discophora in the stage when it resembles a hydroid, or actinian.
SEA FIR n.
A sertularian hydroid, especially Sertularia abietina, which branches like a miniature fir tree.
SEA GINGER n.
A hydroid coral of the genus Millepora, especially M. alcicornis, of the West Indies and Florida. So called because it stings the tongue like ginger. See Illust. under Millepore.
SERTULARIA n.
A genus of delicate branching hydroids having small sessile hydrothecæ along the sides of the branches.
SERTULARIAN n.
Any species of Sertularia, or of Sertularidæ, a family of hydroids having branched chitinous stems and simple sessile hydrothecæ. Also used adjectively.
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