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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



114 words match “DESTRUCTIVE”

DERMESTES n.
A genus of coleopterous insects, the larvæ of which feed animal substances. They are very destructive to dries meats, skins, woolens, and furs. The most common species is D. lardarius, known as the bacon beetle.
DESTRUCTIONIST n.
is valuable; one whose principles and influence tend to destroy existing institutions; a destructive.
DESTRUCTOR n.
A destroyer. [R.] Fire, the destructive and the artificial death of things. Boyle.
DIOGENES n.
es of terrestrial hermit crabs (Cenobita Diogenes), abundant in the West Indies and often destructive to crops. -- Diogenes' tub, the tub which the philosopher Diogenes is said to have carried about with him as his house, in which he lived.
DISTILLATION n.
The substance extracted by distilling. Shak. Destructive distillation (Chem.), the distillation, especially of complex solid substances, so that the ultimate constituents are separated or evolved in new compounds, -- usually requiring a high degree of heat; as, the destructive distillation of soft coal or of wood. --…
DOLPHIN n.
Dolphin fly (Zoöl.), the black, bean, or collier, Aphis (Aphis fable), destructive to beans. -- Dolphin striker (Naut.), a short vertical spar under the bowsprit.
DOOMFUL a.
Full of condemnation or destructive power. [R.] "That doomful deluge." Drayton.
DRILL n.
ies, which kills oysters and other bivalves by drilling holes through the shell. The most destructive kind is Urosalpinx cinerea. Bow drill, Breast drill. See under Bow, Breast. -- Cotter drill, or Traverse drill, a machine tool for drilling slots. -- Diamond drill. See under Diamond. -- Drill jig. See under Jig. -…
ESTREPEMENT n.
A destructive kind of waste, committed by a tenant for life, in lands, woods, or houses. Cowell.
EUPIONE n.
A limpid, oily liquid obtained by the destructive distillation of various vegetable and animal substances; -- specifically, an oil consisting largely of the higher hydrocarbons of the paraffin series. [Written also eupion.]
EXITIAL; EXITIOUS a.
Destructive; fatal. [Obs.] "Exitial fevers." Harvey.
FACTIVE a.
Making; having power to make. [Obs.] "You are . . . factive, not destructive." Bacon.
FATAL a.
Causing death or destruction; deadly; mortal; destructive; calamitous; as, a fatal wound; a fatal disease; a fatal day; a fatal error.
FATALLY adv.
In a manner issuing in death or ruin; mortally; destructively; as, fatally deceived or wounded.
FATIFEROUS a.
Fate-bringing; deadly; mortal; destructive. [R.] Johnson.
FORMIC a.
any ways, as by the oxidation of methyl alcohol, by the reduction of carbonic acid or the destructive distillation of oxalic acid. It is the first member of the fatty acids in the paraffin series, and is homologous with acetic acid.
GAS n.
tant constituents are marsh gas, olefiant gas, and hydrogen, artificially produced by the destructive distillation of gas coal, or sometimes of peat, wood, oil, resin, etc. It gives a brilliant light when burned, and is the common gas used for illuminating purposes.
GERMICIDE a.
Destructive to germs; -- applied to any agent which has a destructive action upon living germs, particularly bacteria, or bacterial germs, which are considered the cause of many infectious diseases. -- n.
GLANDERS n.
A highly contagious and very destructive disease of horses, asses, mules, etc., characterized by a constant discharge of sticky matter from the nose, and an enlargement and induration of the glands beneath and within the lower jaw. It may transmitted to dogs, goats, sheep, and to human beings.
HARTSHORN n.
ert. -- Salt of hartshorn (Chem.), an impure solid carbonate of ammonia, obtained by the destructive distillation of hartshorn, or any kind of bone; volatile salts. Brande & C.-- Spirits of hartshorn (Chem.), a solution of ammonia in water; -- so called because formerly obtained from hartshorn shavings by destructive
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