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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



1,034 words match “CRYSTAL”

ALLANTOIN n.
A crystalline, transparent, colorless substance found in the allantoic liquid of the fetal calf; -- formerly called allantoic acid and amniotic acid.
ALLOMERISM n.
Variability in chemical constitution without variation in crystalline form.
ALLOMORPH n.
Any one of two or more distinct crystalline forms of the same substance; or the substance having such forms; -- as, carbonate of lime occurs in the allomorphs calcite and aragonite.
ALPHOL n.
A crystalline derivative of salicylic acid, used as an antiseptic and antirheumatic.
ALUM n.
element (esp. an alkali metal) or of aluminium. It has twenty-four molecules of water of crystallization.
AMARINE n.
A characteristic crystalline substance, obtained from oil of bitter almonds.
AMETHYST n.
A variety of crystallized quartz, of a purple or bluish violet color, of different shades. It is much used as a jeweler's stone. Oriental amethyst, the violet-blue variety of transparent crystallized corundum or sapphire.
AMORPHISM n.
A state of being amorphous; esp. a state of being without crystallization even in the minutest particles, as in glass, opal, etc.
AMORPHOUS a.
Without crystallization in the ultimate texture of a solid substance; uncrystallized.
AMPHIBOLE n.
ral embracing many varieties varying in color and in composition. It occurs in monoclinic crystals; also massive, generally with fibrous or columnar structure. The color varies from white to gray, green, brown, and black. It is a silicate of magnesium and calcium, with usually aluminium and iron. Some common varieties…
AMYGDALIN n.
A glucoside extracted from bitter almonds as a white, crystalline substance.
ANALCIME n.
A white or flesh-red mineral, of the zeolite, occurring in isometric crystals. By friction, it acquires a weak electricity; hence its name.
ANALGEN; ANALGENE n.
A crystalline compound used as an antipyretic and analgesic, employed chiefly in rheumatism and neuralgia. It is a complex derivative of quinoline.
ANALOGOUS a.
ered analogous to natural death. J. H. Newman. nalogous pole (Pyroelect.), that pole of a crystal which becomes positively electrified when heated.
ANEMONIC a.
An acrid, poisonous, crystallizable substance, obtained from, the anemone, or from anemonin.
ANEMONIN n.
An acrid, poisonous, crystallizable substance, obtained from some species of anemone.
ANGLESITE n.
A native sulphate of lead. It occurs in white or yellowish transparent, prismatic crystals.
ANISOMETRIC a.
Not isometric; having unsymmetrical parts; -- said of crystals with three unequal axes. Dana.
ANISOTROPE; ANISOTROPIC a.
Not isotropic; having different properties in different directions; thus, crystals of the isometric system are optically isotropic, but all other crystals are anisotropic.
ANORTHIC a.
Having unequal oblique axes; as, anorthic crystals.
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